Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37652497›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Effect of the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration of Vancomycin on the Clinical Outcome of

Takanobu Hoshi, Kei Watanabe, Yuta Fukumura, Koji Miyazaki, Madoka Takahashi, Sakae Taniguchi, Naoki Wada, Mika Miura, Shoya Kato, Kazunori Yamada and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Takanobu HoshiDepartment of Pharmacy, Sapporo Tokushukai Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Kei WatanabeDepartment of Pharmacy, Sapporo Tokushukai Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Yuta FukumuraDepartment of Pharmacy, Sapporo Tokushukai Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Koji MiyazakiDepartment of Pharmacy, Sapporo Tokushukai Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Madoka TakahashiDepartment of Pharmacy, Sapporo Tokushukai Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Sakae TaniguchiDepartment of Pharmacy, Sapporo Tokushukai Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Naoki WadaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Sapporo Tokushukai Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Mika MiuraDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Sapporo Tokushukai Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Shoya KatoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Sapporo Tokushukai Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Kazunori YamadaDepartment of Pharmacy, Nakamura Memorial Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Satoshi FujiiDepartment of Hospital Pharmacy, Sapporo Medical University Hospital, Sapporo, Japan fujii.satoshi@sapmed.ac.jp.
Hideki SatoDivision of Clinical Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University of Science, Sapporo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimVancomycin (VCM) is an antibiotic widely used in the treatment of resistant bacteria. In patients with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection, the clinical outcome differs according to the VCM minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of isolates. However, the effect of VCM MIC on the clinical outcome is unclear for bacterial species other than MRSA. This study evaluated the relationship between the VCM MIC and clinical outcomes in patients with Enterococcus faecium bacteremia. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis study included patients who had E. faecium detected in at least one set of blood cultures between April 2011 and March 2022. The study assessed the outcome according to the VCM MIC. The primary outcome was the 30-day mortality rate. Measures of interest included the initial serum concentration of VCM, MIC, the area under the curve (AUC), and the AUC over 24-48 hours (AUC

resultsA total of 26 patients were included in the study, of whom 5 died and 21 survived. The 30-day mortality was higher in patients with higher MICs and lower serum albumin levels. Patients with a serum albumin level <2.0 mg/dl and a MIC ≥1 μg/ml had significantly shorter survival than those who did not (p=0.013, log-rank test).

conclusionThe 30-day mortality rate of patients with E. faecium bacteremia is associated with the VCM MIC of E. faecium isolates and the patient's nutritional status. Patients with albumin <2 mg/dl and MIC ≥1 μg/ml may have a poor outcome and require careful clinical monitoring.

Indexed as

BacteremiaEnterococcus faeciumMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusStaphylococcal InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsRetrospective StudiesSerum AlbuminTreatment OutcomeVancomycinAnti-Bacterial AgentsSerum AlbuminVancomycinbacteremiaclinical outcomeEnterococcus faeciumminimum inhibitory concentrationtherapeutic drug monitoringVancomycin

Identifiers

PMID37652497
PMCPMC10500487

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.