ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)
Comparison of Distress Scores Before and After Radiotherapy for Prostate Cancer.
Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
BACKGROUND/
aimProstate cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy (RT) may experience distress. This study evaluated the course of distress during RT. PATIENTS AND
methodsFour distress characteristics were analyzed for change of distress in 136 patients irradiated for prostate cancer, including age, Karnofsky performance score, intent of RT, and previous RT.
resultsMean distress scores were 4.3 (±2.9) at baseline and 4.2 (±2.7) at the end of RT. Associations with increased distress were found for KPS >80 (p<0.001) and curative intent RT (p=0.072). When evaluating increased distress as binary variable (yes vs. no), KPS >80 was significant on univariable (p<0.001) and multivariable (p=0.016) analyses. In patients with baseline scores ≤5 points, KPS >80 was associated with mean change of distress (p=0.009) and increased distress (p=0.029).
conclusionMany patients receiving RT for prostate cancer do not experience increased distress during their treatment course. Patients at higher risk of increased distress may require early psychological assistance.
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