Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37651903›Full record

ArticleAddictive behaviors2023

Cannabis use in context: Relations among impulsive personality traits, context, and cannabis problems.

Jack T Waddell, Sarah A Okey, Abigail McDonald, Selena I Quiroz, Ricardo Woods-Gonzalez, William R Corbin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive behaviors, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jack T WaddellDepartment of Psychology, Arizona State University, USA. Electronic address: Jtwaddell@asu.edu.
Sarah A OkeyDepartment of Psychology, Arizona State University, USA.
Abigail McDonaldDepartment of Psychology, Arizona State University, USA.
Selena I QuirozDepartment of Psychology, Arizona State University, USA.
Ricardo Woods-GonzalezDepartment of Psychology, Arizona State University, USA.
William R CorbinDepartment of Psychology, Arizona State University, USA.
Arizona State University · US

Funding

Between- and Within-Person Effects of Alcohol and Cannabis Co-Use on Subjective Alcohol Response and Problem DrinkingF31AA030167 · NIAAA · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI WADDELL, JACK T · 2022 to 2023
$68k
NIAAA NIH HHS F31 AA030167
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionImpulsive personality traits are associated with cannabis problems. Person-Environment Transactions Theory suggests that highly impulsive individuals behave differently in certain contexts, however little research has focused on the context in which cannabis is used. Therefore, the current study tested whether impulsive traits moderated relations between cannabis use contexts (social vs. solitary) and cannabis problems.

methodIn this cross-sectional study, college student who use cannabis (N = 435; 60.7% female) reported on their impulsive traits (i.e., negative urgency, positive urgency, premeditation, perseverance, and sensation seeking), typical cannabis use context (i.e., alone, with friends), typical cannabis use frequency, and past 30-day cannabis problems.

resultsBoth solitary cannabis use and negative urgency were associated with more cannabis problems. There were significant interactions between negative urgency and solitary cannabis use and lack of perseverance and solitary cannabis use, such that high and mean (but not low) levels of both negative urgency and lack of perseverance were associated with more cannabis problems the more frequently an individual used cannabis alone. There was also a significant interaction between sensation seeking and social cannabis use, such that high and mean (but not low) levels of sensation seeking were associated with cannabis problems for individuals who used cannabis more socially.

conclusionsFindings suggest that impulsivity may potentiate risk for cannabis problems depending on the context in which cannabis is used. Prevention efforts may benefit from targeting protective strategy use in certain cannabis use contexts based upon an individual's personality traits.

Indexed as

CannabisHallucinogensCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansImpulsive BehaviorMalePersonalityHallucinogensCannabis problemsCannabis useContextImpulsivityNegative urgency

Identifiers

PMID37651903
PMCPMC10563507
OpenAlexW4386189814

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.