Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37651614›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology2024

Epidemiology and survival of adult-type diffuse glioma in Belgium during the molecular era.

Harry Pinson, Geert Silversmit, Dimitri Vanhauwaert, Katrijn Vanschoenbeek, Jean-Pierre Kalala Okito, Steven De Vleeschouwer, Tom Boterberg, Cindy De Gendt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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  2. Challenges in interpreting individual-level changes in health-related quality of life in patients with glioma using minimally important differences (MIDs) and a 4-point Likert scale.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2025
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  12. OMT and tensor SVD-based deep learning model for segmentation and predicting genetic markers of glioma: A multicenter study.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Harry PinsonDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-0650-4213
Geert SilversmitBelgian Cancer Registry, Brussels, Belgium.
Dimitri VanhauwaertDepartment of Neurosurgery, AZ Delta, Roeselare, Belgium.
Katrijn VanschoenbeekBelgian Cancer Registry, Brussels, Belgium.
Jean-Pierre Kalala OkitoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Steven De VleeschouwerDepartment of Neurosurgery, UZ Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Tom BoterbergDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Cindy De GendtBelgian Cancer Registry, Brussels, Belgium.

Funding

Stichting Tegen Kanker
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurvival data of diffuse adult-type glioma is mostly based on prospective clinical trials or small retrospective cohort studies. Real-world data with large patient cohorts is currently lacking.

methodsUsing the nationwide, population-based Belgian Cancer Registry, all known histological reports of patients diagnosed with an adult-type diffuse glioma in Belgium between 2017 and 2019 were reviewed. The ICD-O-3 morphology codes were matched with the histological diagnosis. The gathered data were transformed into the 2021 World Health Organization classification of CNS tumors using the IDH- and 1p/19q-mutation status.

resultsBetween 2017 and 2019, 2233 diffuse adult-type gliomas were diagnosed in Belgium. Full molecular status was available in 67.1% of identified cases. The age-standardized incidence rate of diffuse adult-type glioma in Belgium was estimated at 8.55 per 100 000 person-years and 6.72 per 100 000 person-years for grade 4 lesions. Median overall survival time in IDH-wild-type glioblastoma was 9.3 months, significantly shorter compared to grade 4 IDH-mutant astrocytoma (median survival time: 25.9 months). The 3-year survival probability was 86.0% and 75.7% for grades 2 and 3 IDH-mutated astrocytoma. IDH-wild-type astrocytoma has a worse prognosis with a 3-year survival probability of 31.6% for grade 2 and 5.7% for grade 3 lesions.

conclusionsThis registry-based study presents a large cohort of adult-type diffuse glioma with known molecular status and uses real-world survival data. It adds to the current literature which is mainly based on historical landmark trials and smaller retrospective cohort studies.

Indexed as

AstrocytomaBrain NeoplasmsGliomaAdultBelgiumHumansIsocitrate DehydrogenaseMutationProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesIsocitrate Dehydrogenasediffuse adult-type gliomaepidemiologysurvival

Identifiers

PMID37651614
PMCPMC10768998

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.