Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37650631›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2023

Unidirectional trans-cleaving behavior of CRISPR-Cas12a unlocks for an ultrasensitive assay using hybrid DNA reporters containing a 3' toehold.

Noor Mohammad, Logan Talton, Zach Hetzler, Megha Gongireddy, Qingshan Wei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Attomolar Detection of HIV-1 With Label-Free RCA-rCRISPR on Smartphone.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  2. Molecular mechanisms and biotechnology applications of CRISPR-Cas12a.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2026
    Review
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  13. Expanding Cas12a Activity Control with an RNA G-Quadruplex at the 5' end of CRISPR RNA.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Noor MohammadDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA.
Logan TaltonDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA.
Zach HetzlerDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA.
Megha GongireddyDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA.
Qingshan WeiDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1214-010X

Funding

National Science Foundation 1944167
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CRISPR-Cas12a can induce nonspecific trans-cleavage of dsDNA substrate, including long and stable λ DNA. However, the mechanism behind this is still largely undetermined. In this study, we observed that while trans-activated Cas12a didn't cleave blunt-end dsDNA within a short reaction time, it could degrade dsDNA reporters with a short overhang. More interestingly, we discovered that the location of the overhang also affected the susceptibility of dsDNA substrate to trans-activated Cas12a. Cas12a trans-cleaved 3' overhang dsDNA substrates at least 3 times faster than 5' overhang substrates. We attributed this unique preference of overhang location to the directional trans-cleavage behavior of Cas12a, which may be governed by RuvC and Nuc domains. Utilizing this new finding, we designed a new hybrid DNA reporter as nonoptical substrate for the CRISPR-Cas12a detection platform, which sensitively detected ssDNA targets at sub picomolar level. This study not only unfolded new insight into the trans-cleavage behavior of Cas12a but also demonstrated a sensitive CRISPR-Cas12a assay by using a hybrid dsDNA reporter molecule.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsCRISPR-Associated ProteinsCRISPR-Cas SystemsDNAEndodeoxyribonucleasesDNA CleavageDNA, Single-StrandedBacterial ProteinsCas12a proteinCRISPR-Associated ProteinsDNADNA, Single-StrandedEndodeoxyribonucleases

Identifiers

PMID37650631
PMCPMC10570054

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.