Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37650555›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists2024

SMAD4: A critical regulator of cardiac neural crest cell fate and vascular smooth muscle development.

Brianna E Alexander, Huaning Zhao, Sophie Astrof

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Modulation of mechanosensitive genes during embryonic aortic arch development.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2025
    Article
  3. Impact of the transforming growth factor-β pathway on vascular restenosis and its mechanism.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Brianna E AlexanderDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
Huaning ZhaoDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
Sophie AstrofDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, Newark, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9338-9083
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

Role of integrin a5 in the development of aortic arch arteries.R01HL103920 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI ASTROF, SOPHIE · 2010 to 2024
$5.7M
Training in Tissue Engineering and Regenerative MedicineT32AR052273 · NIAMS · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI SHAPIRO, IRVING M · 2006 to 2020
$3.3M
Role of fibronectin in the morphogenesis of the cardiac outflow tractR01HL134935 · NHLBI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI Sophie Astrof · 2017 to 2026
$2.2M
Identification of compensatory mechanisms to rescue aortic arch artery defectsR01HL158049 · NHLBI · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ASTROF, SOPHIE · 2022 to 2025
$1.9M
Regulation of Fibronectin expression in the neural crest during vascular morphogenesisF31HL151046 · NHLBI · RBHS-NEW JERSEY MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI ALEXANDER, BRIANNA · 2020 to 2022
$309k
NHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL151046NHLBI NIH HHS HL103920NHLBI NIH HHS HL134935NHLBI NIH HHS HL158049NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL103920NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL134935NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL158049NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR052273
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDuring embryogenesis, cardiac neural crest-derived cells (NCs) migrate into the pharyngeal arches and give rise to the vascular smooth muscle cells (vSMCs) of the pharyngeal arch arteries (PAAs). vSMCs are critical for the remodeling of the PAAs into their final adult configuration, giving rise to the aortic arch and its arteries (AAAs).

resultsWe investigated the role of SMAD4 in NC-to-vSMC differentiation using lineage-specific inducible mouse strains. We found that the expression of SMAD4 in the NC is indelible for regulating the survival of cardiac NCs. Although the ablation of SMAD4 at E9.5 in the NC lineage led to a near-complete absence of NCs in the pharyngeal arches, PAAs became invested with vSMCs derived from a compensatory source. Analysis of AAA development at E16.5 showed that the alternative vSMC source compensated for the lack of NC-derived vSMCs and rescued AAA morphogenesis.

conclusionsOur studies uncovered the requisite role of SMAD4 in the contribution of the NC to the pharyngeal arch mesenchyme. We found that in the absence of SMAD4

Indexed as

Muscle, Smooth, VascularNeural CrestAnimalsAortaAorta, ThoracicBranchial RegionEmbryo, MammalianMiceSmad4 ProteinSmad4 ProteinSmad4 protein, mouseaortic archaortic arch arteriescardiac neural crestpharyngeal arch arteriesSMAD4vascular smooth muscle cells

Identifiers

PMID37650555
PMCPMC10842824
OpenAlexW4386305202

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.