Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37650341›Full record

ArticlePsychological medicine2023

Civilian moral injury: associations with trauma type and high-frequency heart rate variability in two trauma-exposed community-based samples.

Emma C Lathan, Abigail Powers, Anna Kottakis, Alfonsina Guelfo, Greg J Siegle, Jessica A Turner, Matthew D Turner, Vijwala Yakkanti, Jahnvi Jain, Yara Mekawi and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychological medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Resting-State Neural Signatures of Moral Injury: Associations With Rumination.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Civilian Moral Injury and Amygdala Functional Connectivity During Attention to Threat.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2024
    Article
  6. Moral injury appraisals and dissociation: Associations in a sample of trauma-exposed community members.Journal of trauma & dissociation : the official journal of the International Society for the Study of Dissociation (ISSD)
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Emma C LathanDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9077-213X
Abigail PowersDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3197-7415
Anna KottakisDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Alfonsina GuelfoDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7377-722X
Greg J SiegleDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1420-8975
Jessica A TurnerDepartment of Psychology, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0076-8434
Matthew D TurnerDepartment of Psychology, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4417-1042
Vijwala YakkantiDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Jahnvi JainDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4936-9023
Yara MekawiDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9181-2324
Andrew P TeerDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8657-0554
Joseph M CurrierDepartment of Psychology, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8843-2996
Negar FaniDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7720-252X
Emory University · USGeorgia State University · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USUniversity of Louisville · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of South Alabama · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMoral injury exposure (MIE) and distress (MID) may indirectly affect the relationship between trauma exposure and alterations in autonomic regulation [assessed via high-frequency heart rate variability (hfHRV)] in civilians, but this has not been tested in prior research. We conducted two exploratory studies to examine trauma types' associations with MIE and MID among civilian medical patients (Study 1) and explore how these facets may indirectly affect the relationship between trauma type and hfHRV among civilians seeking mental health services (Study 2).

methodsParticipants recruited from a public hospital and/or community advertisements (Study 1,

resultsChildhood sexual abuse emerged as the only significant predictor of MIE,

conclusionsMoral injury was uniquely associated with sexual violence and lower hfHRV in civilians. Data highlight moral injury as a pathway through which autonomic dysregulation may emerge and its salience for trauma treatment selection.

Indexed as

Mental Health ServicesStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAutonomic Nervous SystemChildElectrocardiographyFemaleHeart RateHumansMaleCiviliansheart rate variabilitymoral injurysexual violencetrauma exposure

Identifiers

PMID37650341
PMCPMC10476056
OpenAlexW4289333569

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.