Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37649811›Full record

ArticleSSM - population health2023

Transition between social protection systems for workers with long term health problems: A controlled retrospective cohort study.

Daniel Griffiths, Michael Di Donato, Tyler J Lane, Shannon Gray, Ross Iles, Peter M Smith, Janneke Berecki-Gisolf, Alex Collie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SSM - population health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Daniel GriffithsSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne Australia.
Michael Di DonatoSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne Australia.
Tyler J LaneSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne Australia.
Shannon GraySchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne Australia.
Ross IlesSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne Australia.
Peter M SmithSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne Australia.
Janneke Berecki-GisolfAccident Research Centre, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Alex CollieSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne Australia.
Monash University · AUInstitute for Work & Health · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many nations have established workers' compensation systems as a feature of their social protection system. These systems typically provide time-limited entitlements such as wage replacement benefits and funding for medical treatment. Entitlements may end for workers with long-term health conditions before they have returned to employment. We sought to determine the prevalence of transitions to alternative forms of social protection, specifically social security benefits, among injured workers with long-term disability, when workers' compensation benefits end. We linked Australian workers' compensation and social security data to examine receipt of social security payments one year before and after workers' compensation benefit cessation. Study groups included (1) injured workers whose workers' compensation benefits ceased due to reaching a 260-week limit introduced by legislative reform (N = 2761), (2) a control group of injured workers with at least 104 weeks workers compensation income support (N = 3890), and (3) a matched community control group (N = 10,114). Adjusted binary logistic regression examined the odds of transitions to social security in the injured worker groups relative to the community control group. Within 12 months of workers' compensation benefit cessation, 60% (N = 1669) of the exposed group received social security payments, of which 41% (N = 1120) received the unemployment allowance and 19% (N = 516) the disability pension. Among the work injured control group, 42% (N = 1676) received social security payments after workers compensation benefits ceased. Transitions to social security payments were significantly more common than community levels for both exposed (OR 25.0, 95%CI = 20.7, 30.1) and work injured control groups (OR 4.7, 95%CI = 4.2, 5.3). Many injured workers with long-term health problems transition to social security when their workers' compensation benefits cease. Transitions were more common among workers whose claims ended due to legislative reform which time-limited benefits. Design and implementation of system level policy reform should consider the social and economic impacts of transitions between separate social protection systems.

Indexed as

Data linkageDisability insuranceLegislative reformSocial securityUnemployment benefitsWorkers' compensation

Identifiers

PMID37649811
PMCPMC10462876
OpenAlexW4385797739

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.