Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37649785›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2023

Disparities in outcomes of COVID-19 hospitalizations in native American individuals.

Christian Bime, Ying Wang, Gordon Carr, Dennis Swearingen, Sherri Kou, Pam Thompson, Vinita Kusupati, Sairam Parthasarathy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Patient-centered care in the era of technological revolutions and permacrisis.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christian Bime *Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, Critical Care & Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States.
Ying Wang *Department of Informatics Technology, Banner Health, Phoenix, AZ, United States.
Gordon CarrDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, Critical Care & Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States.
Dennis SwearingenDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Phoenix, AZ, United States.
Sherri KouDepartment of Informatics Technology, Banner Health, Phoenix, AZ, United States.
Pam ThompsonDepartment of Academic and Facilities Research, Banner Health, Phoenix, AZ, United States.
Vinita KusupatiDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States.
Sairam ParthasarathyDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, Critical Care & Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States.
Banner Health · USUniversity of Arizona · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to investigate COVID-19-related disparities in clinical presentation and patient outcomes in hospitalized Native American individuals. Methods: The study was performed within 30 hospitals of the Banner Health system in the Southwest United States and included 8,083 adult patients who tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 infection and were hospitalized between 1 March 2020 and 4 September 2020. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were used to assess racial and ethnic differences in clinical presentation and patient outcomes. Results: COVID-19-related hospitalizations in Native American individuals were over-represented compared with non-Hispanic white individuals. Native American individuals had fewer symptoms at admission; greater prevalence of chronic lung disease in the older adult; two times greater risk for ICU admission despite being younger; and 20 times more rapid clinical deterioration warranting ICU admission. Compared with non-Hispanic white individuals, Native American individuals had a greater prevalence of sepsis, were more likely to require invasive mechanical ventilation, had a longer length of stay, and had higher in-hospital mortality. Conclusion: Native American individuals manifested greater case-fatality rates following hospitalization than other races/ethnicities. Atypical symptom presentation of COVID-19 included a greater prevalence of chronic lung disease and a more rapid clinical deterioration, which may be responsible for the observed higher hospital mortality, thereby underscoring the role of pulmonologists in addressing such disparities.

Indexed as

Clinical DeteriorationCOVID-19Health Status DisparitiesAgedAmerican Indian or Alaska NativeHospitalizationHumansSARS-CoV-2ARDSCOVID-19mortalityNative Americanracial disparities

Identifiers

PMID37649785
PMCPMC10465166
OpenAlexW4385855925

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.