Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37649048›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2023

The typical polypoid adenomyoma is a special form of endometrial polyp: a case-controlled study with a large sample size.

Xinmei Wang, Hongyuan Zhang, Juan Xu, Pengpeng Qu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of medical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xinmei WangDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Tianjin Central Hospital of Gynecology and Obstetrics, No. 156, Nankaisan Road, Tianjin, 300100, China. wangxinmei1983@tmu.edu.cn.
Hongyuan ZhangDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Tianjin Central Hospital of Gynecology and Obstetrics, No. 156, Nankaisan Road, Tianjin, 300100, China.
Juan XuDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Tianjin Central Hospital of Gynecology and Obstetrics, No. 156, Nankaisan Road, Tianjin, 300100, China.
Pengpeng QuDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Tianjin Central Hospital of Gynecology and Obstetrics, No. 156, Nankaisan Road, Tianjin, 300100, China.
Tianjin Central Hospital of Gynecology Obstetrics · CN

Funding

Tianjin Science and Technology Plan Project no.21JCYBJC01480
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate clinicopathological differences between typical endometrial polypoid adenomyomas (TPAs) and endometrial polyps (EPs) and to determine the risk factors and recurrence of TPA and further clarify the pathogenesis and treatment of TPA.

methodsWe reviewed the medical records of 488 women with TPA and 500 women with EP. Then, we analyzed the clinical features and manifestations, ultrasonic manifestations, hysteroscopic morphology, and pathological results. In addition, 360 cases of TPA and 367 cases of EP were followed up for 22-77 months and the risk factors TPA recurrence were assessed.

resultsWe detected significant differences in age, menopausal status, body mass index (BMI), the number of pregnancies, and parity between the two groups (P < 0.05). Hysteroscopy revealed that the incidence of polyps > 3 cm in diameter and multiple polyps in the TPA group was significantly higher than that in the EP group (P < 0.01). In addition, the rate of recurrence in the TPA group was significantly higher than that in the EP group (P < 0.05). Over three pregnancies, menopause, curettage, and the application of polyp clamps were all identified as independent risk factors for the recurrence of TPA (P < 0.05).

conclusionIn addition to high estrogen levels, endometrial injury was identified as the main contributor to TPA pathogenesis. Hysteroscopic electrotomy was identified as the preferential treatment for TPA to avoid recurrence, especially in women with risk factors. Increasing the depth of ablation may prevent the recurrence of TPA more efficiently.

Indexed as

AdenomyomaColorectal NeoplasmsBody Mass IndexCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansPregnancySample SizeEndometrial injuryEndometrial polypsEstrogenHysteroscopic electrotomyTypical polypoid adenomyoma

Identifiers

PMID37649048
PMCPMC10469826
OpenAlexW4386275023

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.