Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37648520›Full record

ArticleJournal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis2024

Calculated Small Dense Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Level is A Predominant Predictor for New Onset of Ischemic Heart Disease.

Masafumi Inyaku, Marenao Tanaka, Tatsuya Sato, Keisuke Endo, Kazuma Mori, Itaru Hosaka, Takuma Mikami, Araya Umetsu, Hirofumi Ohnishi, Yukinori Akiyama and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Masafumi InyakuDepartment of Cardiovascular, Renal and Metabolic Medicine, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine.
Marenao TanakaDepartment of Cardiovascular, Renal and Metabolic Medicine, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine.
Tatsuya SatoDepartment of Cardiovascular, Renal and Metabolic Medicine, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine.
Keisuke EndoDepartment of Cardiovascular, Renal and Metabolic Medicine, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine.
Kazuma MoriDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, National Defense Medical College.
Itaru HosakaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine.
Takuma MikamiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine.
Araya UmetsuDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Sapporo Medical University.
Hirofumi OhnishiDepartment of Cardiovascular, Renal and Metabolic Medicine, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine.
Yukinori AkiyamaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine.
Nagisa HanawaDepartment of Health Checkup and Promotion, Keijinkai Maruyama Clinic.
Masato FuruhashiDepartment of Cardiovascular, Renal and Metabolic Medicine, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine.
Sapporo Medical University · JPNational Defense Medical College · JPTeine Keijinkai Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimA high level of directly measured small dense low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (sdLDL-C) is a strong risk factor for ischemic heart disease (IHD). However, it remains unclear whether estimated sdLDL-C level is a predictor for IHD. We investigated the associations of new onset of IHD with levels of total cholesterol (TC), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), non-HDL-C, triglycerides (TG), LDL-C and calculated sdLDL-C by Sampson's equation.

methodsAfter exclusion of subjects with IHD or those with TG ≥ 800 mg/dL, a total of 18,176 subjects (men/women: 11,712/6,464, mean age: 46 years) were recruited among 28,990 Japanese individuals who received annual health checkups.

resultsDuring the 10-year follow-up period, 456 men (3.9%) and 121 women (1.9%) newly developed IHD. Multivariable Cox proportional hazard analyses after adjustment of age, sex, obesity, smoking habit, family history of IHD, estimated glomerular filtration rate, hypertension and diabetes mellitus at baseline showed that the hazard ratio (HR) (1.38 [95% confidence interval: 1.03-1.85]) for new onset of IHD in subjects with the 4

conclusionssdLDL-C level calculated by Sampson's equation is a predominant predictor for the development of IHD in a general Japanese population.

Indexed as

Myocardial IschemiaCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsTriglyceridesCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLTriglyceridesIschemic heart diseaseSmall dense low-density lipoprotein cholesterol

Identifiers

PMID37648520
PMCPMC10918049
OpenAlexW4386262246

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.