Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37648388›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Mental health of health professionals and their perspectives on mental health services in a conflict-affected setting: a qualitative study in health centres in the Gaza Strip during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Teisi Tamming, Yuko Otake, Safa'a Aburahma, Mengxin Tan, Anas Shishtawi, Yahya El-Daour, Khalil Hamad, Akihiro Seita

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Teisi TammingDepartment of Health, United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East Jordan, Amman, Jordan teisitamming@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-8823-9192
Yuko OtakeSchool of Anthropology and Museum Ethnography, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Safa'a AburahmaDepartment of Health, United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East, Gaza, Palestine.
Mengxin TanDepartment of Health, United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Anas ShishtawiDepartment of Health, United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Yahya El-DaourDepartment of Health, United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East, Gaza, Palestine.
Khalil HamadDepartment of Health, United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East, Gaza, Palestine.
Akihiro SeitaDepartment of Health, United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East · JOUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo explore how primary care health professionals perceive their own mental health in a conflict-affected setting during and beyond the COVID-19 pandemic and to explore their perspectives on mental health services.

methodsThe Gaza Strip faces a chronic humanitarian crisis and is suffering from the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic; United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA) health centres were used to recruit participants for this study. Semistructured interviews were conducted with 29 health professionals in UNRWA health centres who were sampled using maximum variation sampling. Transcripts were translated, double checked and analysed via thematic analysis.

resultsFrom the analysis, a thematic map was developed showing how health professionals perceive their mental health impacts. This included difficulties due to the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as the socioeconomic processes stemming from the on-going conflict.Another thematic map was developed showing the perceived strengths and challenges of the health services. The strengths included positive impact of the services to the service users and health professionals. In terms of challenges, health professionals identified socioeconomic processes and aspects of remote service provision during COVID-19.

conclusionsBased on the findings, we suggest that an improved signposting mechanism should be developed to address many of the challenges that emergencies bring about; in particular, this could support the health professionals' mental health, as well as improve the response to patients' socioeconomic challenges. We further suggest recommendations for improving mental health services when delivered remotely to increase their resiliency during various emergencies.

Indexed as

COVID-19Mental Health ServicesEmergenciesHumansMental HealthMiddle EastPandemicsCOVID-19human resource managementmental health

Identifiers

PMID37648388
PMCPMC10471847
OpenAlexW4386295849

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.