Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37647635›Full record

ArticleRheumatology (Oxford, England)2024

Baseline predictors of disease severity in immune checkpoint inhibitor-induced inflammatory arthritis.

Laura C Cappelli, Omer Kamal, Michelle Jones, Clifton O Bingham, Ami A Shah

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology (Oxford, England), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Laura C CappelliDivision of Rheumatology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2795-7059
Omer KamalDepartment of Medicine, St. Agnes Hospital, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Michelle JonesDivision of Rheumatology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Clifton O BinghamDivision of Rheumatology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4752-5029
Ami A ShahDivision of Rheumatology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Johns Hopkins University · USSaint Agnes Hospital · US

Funding

Sample Processing and Immunoassay Research CoreP30AR070254 · NIAMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CLIFTON O BINGHAM, Antony Rosen · 2016 to 2026
$8.9M
Autoantibodies Define Scleroderma Subgroups with Distinct Relationships to CancerR01AR073208 · NIAMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI LIVIA A CASCIOLA-ROSEN, Ami Aalok Shah · 2018 to 2026
$5.2M
Harnessing multivariate patient- and population-level disease trajectories to predict major clinical events in sclerodermaK24AR080217 · NIAMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Ami Aalok Shah · 2022 to 2026
$847k
Understanding Inflammatory Arthritis due to Immune Checkpoint InhibitorsK23AR075872 · NIAMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CAPPELLI, LAURA CHRISTINE · 2019 to 2023
$779k
NIAMS NIH HHS K23 AR075872NIAMS NIH HHS K24 AR080217NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR070254NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR073208Rheumatology Research Foundation K Supplement
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe objective of this study was to determine baseline risk factors for requiring immunosuppression and having persistent arthritis in patients with immune checkpoint inhibitor-induced inflammatory arthritis (ICI-inflammatory arthritis).

methodsParticipants were adults with rheumatologist diagnosed ICI-inflammatory arthritis. The primary outcome was requirement of conventional synthetic (cs) or biologic (b) DMARDs; other outcomes were persistence of inflammatory arthritis >6 months after ICI cessation and requirement of CSs. Logistic regression models evaluated associations between clinical features and primary and secondary outcomes, with adjustment for potential confounders, as appropriate.

resultsOne hundred and twenty-six patients with ICI-inflammatory arthritis were included; 53 patients (42%) required a csDMARD/bDMARD. In the univariate logistic regression analysis, higher clinical disease activity index (CDAI), tenosynovitis, longer symptom duration before first rheumatology visit and longer ICI duration were significantly associated with a higher likelihood of requiring DMARDs; in addition, there was a trend towards those treated with prior chemotherapy being less likely to need DMARDs. After adjustment, tenosynovitis, longer symptom duration and higher CDAI remained associated with requiring DMARDs, while those with prior chemotherapy were significantly less likely to require DMARDs. Combination anti-CTLA-4 (cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein-4)/PD-1 (Programmed cell death protein-1) therapy and CS use at baseline were associated with a higher risk of persistent inflammatory arthritis.

conclusionHigher levels of disease activity, tenosynovitis and longer symptom duration prior to rheumatology referral were associated with requiring DMARDs for ICI-inflammatory arthritis, while those treated previously with chemotherapy were less likely to require additional immunosuppression. The presence of risk factors for severe disease at baseline may indicate a role for higher initial CS dose, earlier rheumatology referral, and adoption of immunosuppression beyond CSs to improve outcomes.

Indexed as

Antirheumatic AgentsImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsSeverity of Illness IndexAgedArthritisFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsTenosynovitisAntirheumatic AgentsImmune Checkpoint Inhibitorscancerimmune checkpoint inhibitorimmunotherapyinflammatory arthritis

Identifiers

PMID37647635
PMCPMC11147537
OpenAlexW4386306316

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.