Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37647578›Full record

ArticleJCO oncology practice2023

Ethical Considerations of Biopsies in Early-Stage Pancreatic Cancer.

Riley P Bohan, Andrea N Riner, Kelly M Herremans, Thomas J George, Steven J Hughes, Lauren B Solberg

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCO oncology practice, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 56% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Riley P BohanUniversity of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL.ORCID 0000-0001-9045-3529
Andrea N RinerDepartment of Surgery, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL.ORCID 0000-0003-2088-5400
Kelly M HerremansDepartment of Surgery, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL.ORCID 0000-0002-0454-0931
Thomas J GeorgeDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL.ORCID 0000-0002-6249-9180
Steven J HughesDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL.
Lauren B SolbergProgram in Bioethics, Law and Medical Professionalism, Department of Community Health and Family Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL.ORCID 0000-0003-4779-1201
University of Florida · US

Funding

U-01 CONSORTIUM FOR THE STUDY OF CHRONIC PANCREATITIS,DIABETES AND PANCREATIC CANCER CLINICAL CENTERSU01DK108320 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI CUSI, KENNETH, FORSMARK, CHRISTOPHER E · 2015 to 2024
$4.6M
Training Program for Applied Research and Development in Genomic MedicineT32HG008958 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Larisa Humma Cavallari, Stephen E. Kimmel · 2018 to 2026
$3.8M
Type 1 Diabetes in Acute Pancreatitis Consortium - Clinical CentersU01DK127392 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI CHRISTOPHER E FORSMARK, STEVEN J HUGHES · 2020 to 2026
$1.9M
NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG008958NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK108320NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK127392
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe standard of care in resectable and borderline resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) has evolved to include neoadjuvant treatment before surgical resection. Current guidelines call for obtaining histologic tissue diagnosis via endoscopic ultrasound fine-needle aspiration before administration of neoadjuvant therapy, which differ from guidelines discouraging delay in surgical resection for a biopsy. MATERIALS AND

methodsWhether to proceed with treatment before a biopsy confirms that malignancy is a nuanced decision and includes considerations of physical and psychological risks entailed in both pursuing and forgoing a biopsy.

resultsAccuracy of imaging and biopsy results, the presence of contributing clinical signs/symptoms, and the existing precedents of considering biopsies as waivable such as in scenarios with high clinical suspicion and primary surgical resection.

conclusionWhen considering the aspects of ethical medical practice including beneficence (doing good), nonmaleficence (avoiding harm), autonomy (allowing patients to make decisions about their care), and utilitarianism (doing the most good for the most people), analysis of whether guidelines guiding biopsies should continue to differ between resection and neoadjuvant treatments in PDAC is prudent.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatic NeoplasmsBiopsyHumansNeoadjuvant Therapy

Identifiers

PMID37647578
PMCPMC10615436
OpenAlexW4386274670

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.