Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37647577›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2023

Pathogenic Rickettsia, Anaplasma, and Ehrlichia in Rhipicephalus microplus ticks collected from cattle and laboratory hatched tick larvae.

Jiao Xu, Xiao-Lan Gu, Ze-Zheng Jiang, Xiao-Qian Cao, Rui Wang, Qiu-Ming Peng, Ze-Min Li, Li Zhang, Chuan-Min Zhou, Xiang-Rong Qin and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Distribution ofParasite epidemiology and control · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jiao XuState Key Laboratory of Virology, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan City, China.
Xiao-Lan GuState Key Laboratory of Virology, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan City, China.
Ze-Zheng JiangState Key Laboratory of Virology, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan City, China.
Xiao-Qian CaoState Key Laboratory of Virology, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan City, China.
Rui WangState Key Laboratory of Virology, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan City, China.
Qiu-Ming PengState Key Laboratory of Virology, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan City, China.
Ze-Min LiState Key Laboratory of Virology, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan City, China.
Li ZhangState Key Laboratory of Virology, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan City, China.
Chuan-Min ZhouState Key Laboratory of Virology, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan City, China.
Xiang-Rong QinThe Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Xue-Jie YuState Key Laboratory of Virology, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan City, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2665-3811
Wuhan University · CNSecond Hospital of Shandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe order Rickettsiales contains a group of vector-borne gram-negative obligate intracellular bacteria, which often cause human emerging infectious diseases and economic losses for dairy and meat industries. The purpose of this study is to investigate the distribution of the pathogens including Rickettsia spp., Anaplasma spp., and Ehrlichia spp. in the order Rickettsiales in ticks from Yueyang, a prefecture-level city of Hunan Province in Sothern China, and assess the potentiality of transovarial transmission of these rickettsial organisms.

methodsTicks were collected from cattle in a farm in Yueyang City and the tick DNA was used as template to amplify the htrA, rrs, gltA, ompA and ompB genes of Rickettsia as well as rrs and groEL genes of Anaplasma and Ehrlichia.

resultsAll ticks (465) collected were the cattle tick, Rhipicephalus microplus. PCR showed the minimum infection rate (MIR) was 1.5% (7/465) for Candidatus Rickettsia xinyangensis, 1.9% (9/465) for C. Anaplasma boleense, 1.3% (6/465) for Anaplasma platys, 0.6% (3/465) for A. marginale, and 1.17% (2/465) for each of A. bovis, Ehrlichia minasensis, and a non-classified Ehrlichia sp. A human pathogen, C. Rickettsia xinyangensis and A. platys were detected in 100% (3/3) and 33.3% (2/6) laboratory-hatched larval pools from infected females respectively.

conclusionOur study revealed a diversity of pathogenic rickettsial species in R. microplus ticks from Hunan Province suggesting a threat to people and animals in China. This study also provided the first molecular evidence for the potential transovarial transmission of C. Rickettsia xinyangensis and A. platys in R. microplus, indicating that R. microplus may act as the host of these two pathogens.

Indexed as

ColeopteraRhipicephalusRickettsiaAnaplasmaAnimalsEhrlichiaFemaleHumansLarvaRickettsiales

Identifiers

PMID37647577
PMCPMC10468208
OpenAlexW4386279492

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.