ArticleScience advances2023
The relationship between ionic-electronic coupling and transport in organic mixed conductors.
Article in Science advances, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
27 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.
- Miniaturization of Aptasensors in Organic Electrochemical Transistors for Sensitivity Enhancement.Analytical chemistry · 2026Article
- Transient Charging of Mixed Ionic-Electronic Conductors by Anomalous Diffusion.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2026Article
- Structure-Driven Ion Transport in Conjugated Polymers with Crown Ether Side Chains: From the Nano- to Microscale.Chemistry of materials : a publication of the American Chemical Society · 2026Article
- PolyGraph - Flexible, Biocompatible & Electrically Optimized Graphene-Polymer Composites for Next-Generation Neural Interfaces.Advanced healthcare materials · 2026Article
- Self-Oscillatory Neuron-like Devices for Unconventional Computing Applications.Chemical reviews · 2026Review
- The Role of Ionic Liquids at the Biological Interfaces in Bioelectronics.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Review
- Conductive Hydrogel-Enabled Electrode for Scalp Electroencephalography Monitoring.Small methods · 2026Review
- Polydopamine-doped PEDOT interfaces improve cell-electrode interactions and neural signal transmission.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Ionic-Bionic Interfaces: Advancing Iontronic Strategies for Bioelectronic Sensing and Therapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Review
- Impact of Electrostatic Disorder on Intramolecular Electronic Coupling in Organic Mixed Ionic-Electronic Conductors: A Combined GRRM, MD, and QM/MM-CDFT Study.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- PEDOT:PSS-A Key Material for Bioelectronics.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Review
- Utilizing Cooperative Proton-Electron Mixed Conduction Induced via Chemical Dedoping of Self-Doped Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) Nanofilms for In-Material Physical Reservoirs.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Organic Electrochemical Neurons: Nonlinear Tools for Complex Dynamics.ACS applied electronic materials · 2025Article
- Investigation of Transport in OECTs with Electrochemical Strain Wave Microscopy.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025Article
- A one-transistor organic electrochemical self-sustained oscillator model for neuromorphic networks.Newton ((New York, N.Y.) · 2025Article
- The Implantable Electrode Co-Deposited with Iron Oxide Nanoparticles and PEDOT:PSS.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Article
- Dissipative charge transport in organic mixed ionic-electronic conductor channels.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Spatial control of doping in conducting polymers enables complementary, conformable, implantable internal ion-gated organic electrochemical transistors.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Using the Transversal Admittance to Understand Organic Electrochemical Transistors.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Organic mixed ionic-electronic conductors (OMIECs) directly convert between ionic and electronic charge through electrochemical (de)doping, enabling a wide range of applications in bioelectronics, neuromorphic computing, and energy storage and conversion. While both ionic and electronic transport are individually well characterized, their combined transport has been difficult to describe self-consistently. We use in situ measurements of electrochemical (de)doping of an archetypal OMIEC to inform a quasi-field drift-diffusion model, which accurately captures experimentally measured ion transport across a range of potentials. We find that the chemical potential of holes, which is modulated by changes in doping level, represents a major driving force for mixed charge transport. Using numerical simulations at device-relevant time scales and potentials, we find that the competition between hole drift and diffusion leads to diffuse space charge regions despite high charge densities. This effect is unique to mixed conducting systems where mobile ionic charges can compensate the accumulation or depletion of electronic charge, thereby screening electrostatic driving forces.
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.