Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37647315›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Reversions of QuantiFERON-TB Gold Plus in tuberculosis contact investigation: A prospective multicentre cohort study.

Sandra Pérez-Recio, Maria D Grijota-Camino, Luis Anibarro, Ramón Rabuñal-Rey, Josefina Sabria, Paloma Gijón-Vidaurreta, Virginia Pomar, Mercedes García-Gasalla, Ángel Domínguez-Castellano, Matilde Trigo and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Low TB1 and TB2 antigen-nil is associated with increased QuantiFERON Gold Plus reversions.The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Overlooked, dismissed, and downplayed: reversion ofEuropean respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Sandra Pérez-RecioTuberculosis Unit, Department of Infectious Diseases, Bellvitge University Hospital-Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4294-9922
Maria D Grijota-CaminoTuberculosis Unit, Department of Infectious Diseases, Bellvitge University Hospital-Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.
Luis AnibarroTuberculosis Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Pontevedra, Pontevedra, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8790-6320
Ramón Rabuñal-ReyInfectious Diseases Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Lucus Augusti, Lugo, Spain.
Josefina SabriaTuberculosis Unit, Hospital Moisès Broggi, Sant Joan Despí, Barcelona, Spain.
Paloma Gijón-VidaurretaClinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañon, Madrid, Spain.
Virginia PomarInfectious Diseases Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain.
Mercedes García-GasallaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitari Son Espases, Palma, Spain.
Ángel Domínguez-CastellanoClinic Unit of Infectious Diseases and Preventive Medicine, Hospital Virgen Macarena, Sevilla, Spain.
Matilde TrigoMicrobiology Department, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Pontevedra, Pontevedra, Spain.
María Jesús SantosTuberculosis Unit, Hospital Lucus Augusti, Lugo, Spain.
Alba CebolleroDepartment of Clinical Analysis, CLILAB Diagnostics Laboratory, Vilafranca del Penedés, Barcelona, Spain.
Sara RodríguezClinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañon, Madrid, Spain.
Esther MogaDepartment of Immunology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Biomedical Research Institute Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau), Barcelona, Spain.
Anton Penas-TruqueTuberculosis Unit, Hospital Lucus Augusti, Lugo, Spain.
Carmen MartosTuberculosis Unit, Hospital Moisès Broggi, Sant Joan Despí, Barcelona, Spain.
M Jesús Ruiz-SerranoClinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañon, Madrid, Spain.
Erika I Garcia-de-CaraDepartment of Microbiology, Bellvitge University Hospital-Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.
Fernando AlcaideDepartment of Microbiology, Bellvitge University Hospital-Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.
Miguel SantinTuberculosis Unit, Department of Infectious Diseases, Bellvitge University Hospital-Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8474-3543
Bellvitge University Hospital · ESHospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón · ESHospital Universitario Lucus Augusti · ESComplexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña · ESHospital de Sant Joan Despí Moisès Broggi · ESHospital de Sant Pau · ESHealth Research Institute of the Balearic Islands · ESHospital Universitario Virgen Macarena · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInterferon-y Release Assays (IGRA) reversions have been reported in different clinical scenarios for the diagnosis of tuberculosis (TB) infection. This study aimed to determine the rate of QuantiFERON-TB Gold Plus (QFT-Plus) reversions during contact investigation as a potential strategy to reduce the number of preventive treatments.

methodsProspective, multicentre cohort study of immunocompetent adult contacts of patients with pulmonary TB tested with QFT-Plus. Contacts with an initial positive QFT-Plus (QFT-i) underwent a second test within 4 weeks (QFT-1), and if negative, underwent a repeat test 4 weeks later (QFT-2). Based on the QFT-2 result, we classified cases as sustained reversion if they remained negative and as temporary reversion if they turned positive.

resultsWe included 415 contacts, of whom 96 (23.1%) had an initial positive test (QFT-i). Following this, 10 had negative QFT-1 results and 4 (4.2%) of these persisted with a negative result in the QFT-2 (sustained reversions). All four sustained reversions occurred in contacts with IFN-γ concentrations between ≥0.35 and ≤0.99 IU•mL-1 in one or both QFT-i tubes.

conclusionIn this study, TB contact investigations rarely reveal QFT-Plus reversion. These results do not support retesting cases with an initial positive result to reduce the number of preventive treatments.

Indexed as

Latent TuberculosisTuberculosisTuberculosis, PulmonaryAdultCohort StudiesHumansProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID37647315
PMCPMC10468083
OpenAlexW4386275640

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.