Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37647203›Full record

ArticleAnales del sistema sanitario de Navarra2023

Psychometric analysis of the Psychiatric Diagnostic Screening Questionnaire (PDSQ) and determinants of psychopathology in two outpatient clinics in Navarre (Spain).

Juan I Arrarás, Manuel J Cuesta, Victor Peralta, Gustavo J Gil-Berrozpe, Laura Barrado, Olga Correa, Rebeca Elorza, Lorea González, Irma Garmendia, Lucía Janda and 4 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anales del sistema sanitario de Navarra, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Juan I Arrarás. ji.arraras.urdaniz@cfnavarra.es.
Manuel J Cuesta. mj.cuesta.zorita@navarra.es.
Victor Peralta. victor.peralta.martin@cfnavarra.es.
Gustavo J Gil-Berrozpe. gustavo.gil.berrozpe@cfnavarra.es.
Laura BarradoMental Health Department. Servicio Navarro de Salud - Osasunbidea. Pamplona. Spain. laura.barrado.losarcos@navarra.es.
Olga CorreaMental Health Department. Servicio Navarro de Salud - Osasunbidea. Pamplona. Spain. ol.correa.ospina@navarra.es.
Rebeca ElorzaMental Health Department. Servicio Navarro de Salud - Osasunbidea. Pamplona. Spain. rebeca.elorza.pardo@navarra.es.
Lorea GonzálezMental Health Department. Servicio Navarro de Salud - Osasunbidea. Pamplona. Spain. info@loreagonzalezrojas.com.
Irma GarmendiaMental Health Department. Servicio Navarro de Salud - Osasunbidea. Pamplona. Spain. irma@centrovidanueva.org.es.
Lucía JandaMental Health Department. Servicio Navarro de Salud - Osasunbidea. Pamplona. Spain. lucia.janda.galan@navarra.es.
Patricia MacayaMental Health Department. Servicio Navarro de Salud - Osasunbidea. Pamplona. Spain. patricia.macaya.aranguren@navarra.es.
Camino NúñezMental Health Department. Servicio Navarro de Salud - Osasunbidea. Pamplona. Spain. mc.nunez.melon@navarra.es.
Pablo SabaterMental Health Department. Servicio Navarro de Salud - Osasunbidea. Pamplona. Spain. pablo.sabater.maestro@navarra.es.
Aileen TorrejonMental Health Department. Servicio Navarro de Salud - Osasunbidea. Pamplona. Spain. contacto@plenamente.com.pe.
Servicio Navarro de Salud · ESGobierno de Navarra · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe self-report Psychiatric Diagnostic Screening Questionnaire PDSQ is designed to screen Axis I psychiatric disorders. We aim to determine its psychometric properties in Spanish outpatients and assess its relationship with two interviews (for psychopathology and for personality disorders) and clinical/demographic variables. METHODOLOGY: We administered the study questionnaire, the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview Plus (MINI-Plus), the Standardised Assessment of Personality Abbreviated Scale (SAPAS), and the List of Threatening Experiences Questionnaire (LTE-Q) to 375 patients at two public outpatient centres. Reliability of the study questionnaire was evaluated (Cronbach's alpha, ?) and known-group validity measured by comparing groups based on demographic and clinical variables (binary logistic regression analysis) and MINI-Plus diagnoses (Mann-Whitney U). The diagnostic accuracy of the study questionnaire score was analysed taking the MINI-Plus diagnoses as the gold standard (ROC analysis).

resultsInternal consistency was adequate across all PDSQ scales (? >0.7; mean ?=0.85). Known-group comparisons were satisfactory. Female and male patients showed higher prevalence of internalizing and externalizing diagnoses, respectively. Younger age, more life events and limitations, higher SAPAS scores, and lower economic levels were linked to a greater number of PDSQ diagnoses. Inter-group differences were found for all PDSQ scales based on the corresponding MINI-Plus diagnoses. Mean values of sensitivity, AUC, and negative predictive value were 88.7, 0.82, and 96.7, respectively.

conclusionsWhen applied to a sample of Spanish outpatients, the PDSQ exhibits satisfactory psychometric properties and adequate relationships with the psychopathology and personality interviews, and clinical and demographic variables. The study questionnaire is suitable for assessing comorbidity and psychopathology dimensions.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersAmbulatory Care FacilitiesFemaleHumansMalePsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSpain

Identifiers

PMID37647203
PMCPMC10520750
OpenAlexW4386282635

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.