Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37647139›Full record

ReviewUrology practice2023

Adherence to Hormonal Therapies in Prostate Cancer.

Jason Hafron, Parjosh Sangha, Tiffany Kung, Janis Pruett

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Urology practice, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jason HafronWilliam Beaumont School of Medicine, Corewell Health, Michigan Institute of Urology, Troy, Michigan.
Parjosh SanghaMyovant Sciences, Inc, Brisbane, California.
Tiffany KungMyovant Sciences, Inc, Brisbane, California.
Janis PruettMyovant Sciences, Inc, Brisbane, California.
Myovant Sciences (United States) · USMichigan Institute of Urology · USSumitomo Dainippon Pharma (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHormonal therapy is the standard of care in prostate cancer treatment. The approval of the first oral androgen deprivation therapy, relugolix, to treat prostate cancer patients provides an opportunity to review adherence to oral and injectable/implantable hormonal therapies to aid patients and physicians in making informed decisions.

methodsA PubMed search for available literature on adherence to hormonal therapy in prostate cancer was conducted, including published data on relugolix.

resultsAdherence to oral antiandrogen therapy was above 90% by medication possession ratio in several studies worldwide and from 75% to 91% by proportion of days covered. For injectable/implantable androgen deprivation therapy, adherence to treatment ranged from 71% to 95%. In general, 60% and 29% of injections were reported to be delayed by more than 1 week and 2 weeks, respectively, with some patients experiencing testosterone increases (tests above 50 ng/dL). Although real-world data on adherence to relugolix are currently unavailable, pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamics models demonstrated that, if necessary, treatment interruption up to 7 days would still maintain testosterone suppression levels.

conclusionsIn general, adherence to hormonal therapy is high in prostate cancer. Studies revealed that adherence to injectable androgen deprivation therapy dosing schedules is important to maintain castrate levels. Pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamics models showed that relugolix treatment interruption up to 7 days had minimal impact on testosterone suppression levels.

Indexed as

Prostatic NeoplasmsAndrogen AntagonistsAndrogensAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalHumansMalePhenylurea CompoundsProstate-Specific AntigenPyrimidinonesTestosteroneAndrogen AntagonistsAndrogensAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalPhenylurea CompoundsProstate-Specific AntigenPyrimidinonesrelugolixTestosteroneadministration and dosagegonadotropin-releasing hormonemedication adherenceprostatic neoplasmsrelugolix

Identifiers

PMID37647139
PMCPMC12721660
OpenAlexW4386303208

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.