Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37647114›Full record

ArticleJMIR dermatology2023

Prescribing Patterns of Dupilumab for Atopic Dermatitis in Adults: Retrospective, Observational Cohort Study.

Torunn E Sivesind, Ani Oganesyan, Grace Bosma, Camille Hochheimer, Lisa M Schilling, Robert Dellavalle

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR dermatology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Torunn E SivesindDepartment of Dermatology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4805-0632
Ani OganesyanUniversity of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2305-6029
Grace BosmaCenter for Innovative Design and Analysis, The Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2397-2772
Camille HochheimerCenter for Innovative Design and Analysis, The Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0984-0909
Lisa M SchillingDepartment of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6878-189X
Robert DellavalleThe Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8132-088X
University of Colorado Denver · USColorado School of Public Health · USUnited States Department of Veterans Affairs · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAtopic dermatitis (AD) is a common inflammatory disease caused by a type 2 T helper cell-mediated immune response to environmental antigens. Approximately 1 in 5 patients with AD presents with moderate to severe disease, and treatments approved by the Food and Drug Administration include emollients, topical glucocorticoids, and calcineurin inhibitors. Dupilumab, a fully human monoclonal antibody, improves AD via inhibition of interleukin-4 and interleukin-13.

objectiveOur aim was to characterize the prescribing patterns of dupilumab for AD in adults at a large university-affiliated health system.

methodsA retrospective, observational cohort study was conducted using electronic data from the Observational Health Data Sciences and Informatics database, assessing data from the University of Colorado Medical Campus and its affiliates. The outcome measured was the prevalence of dupilumab prescribed for adults with AD (n=6421), between March 28, 2013, and March 28, 2021. We assessed whether the characteristics of patients who received dupilumab were different from those who did not. Each patient characteristic was assessed using a univariate logistic regression with the binary outcome of receiving or not receiving dupilumab.

resultsWe found a population prevalence of 5.6% (6421/114,476) for AD. In our cohort, Black patients with AD were more than twice as likely to have received dupilumab compared to White patients (odds ratio 2.352, 95% CI 1.58-3.39). Patients with a diagnosis of atopic neurodermatitis were approximately twice as likely to have received dupilumab compared to those with other diagnostic variants of AD (odds ratio 1.87, 95% CI 1.01-3.22).

conclusionsOur results demonstrate that both patient racial characteristics and specific AD diagnoses were associated with variations in dupilumab prescription patterns.

Indexed as

adultsasthmaatopic dermatitisbiologicschronic sinusitisdatadermatitisdermatologistdermatologydiseasedupilumabDupixenteczemaeosinophilicimmuneimmune responseinflammatorymonoclonal antibodynasal polypneurodermatitisprescribing patternssystemic treatment

Identifiers

PMID37647114
PMCPMC10500357
OpenAlexW4385627914

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.