Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37645654›Full record

ArticleAJOG global reports2023

Prevalence and severity of bowel disorders in the third trimester of pregnancy.

Matteo Frigerio, Giuseppe Marino, Marta Barba, Stefania Palmieri, Alessandro Ferdinando Ruffolo, Rebecca Degliuomini, Pasquale Gallo, Giulia Magoga, Stefano Manodoro, Patrizia Vergani and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJOG global reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Matteo FrigerioASST Monza, San Gerardo Hospital, Monza, Italy (Dr Frigerio).
Giuseppe MarinoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milano, Italy (Drs Marino, Barba, and Palmieri).
Marta BarbaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milano, Italy (Drs Marino, Barba, and Palmieri).
Stefania PalmieriDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milano, Italy (Drs Marino, Barba, and Palmieri).
Alessandro Ferdinando RuffoloSan Raffaele University, Milano, Italy (Drs Ruffolo and Degliuomini).
Rebecca DegliuominiSan Raffaele University, Milano, Italy (Drs Ruffolo and Degliuomini).
Pasquale GalloUrogynecology-Pelvic Floor Working Group, Monza, Italy (Drs Frigerio, Gallo, and Manodoro).
Giulia MagogaULSS2 Marca Trevigiana, Oderzo Hospital, Oderzo, Italy (Dr Magoga).
Stefano ManodoroUrogynecology-Pelvic Floor Working Group, Monza, Italy (Drs Frigerio, Gallo, and Manodoro).
Patrizia VerganiObstetric Division, Monza and Brianza Mother and Child Foundation, Monza, Italy (Dr Vergani).
Urogynecology-Pelvic Floor Working Group
University of Milano-Bicocca · ITSan Raffaele University of Rome · ITAULSS 2 Marca Trevigiana · ITAzienda Ospedaliera San Gerardo · ITFondazione Lanza · ITNuovo Ospedale San Giovanni di Dio · ITOspedale San Paolo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBowel-related disorders are common conditions associated with pregnancy and are a cause of significant distress and healthcare burden. However, there is a lack of data in the literature about these disorders.

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate bowel dysfunctions during the third trimester of pregnancy in a large cohort of women using the validated bowel domain of the Italian version of the Pelvic Floor Questionnaire for Pregnant and Postpartum Women. STUDY

designThis was a secondary analysis of a multicenter cross-sectional study conducted in hospitals in Italy and Italian-speaking Switzerland. Women in the third trimester of pregnancy were asked to complete the Italian Pelvic Floor Questionnaire for Pregnant and Postpartum Women.

resultsDuring the study period, 927 pregnant women in the third trimester of pregnancy responded to the questionnaire and were included in the analysis. Overall bowel dysfunctions were reported by 29.6% of patients. Constipation was reported by 66.6% of pregnant women, whereas symptoms of obstructed defecation were reported by 49.9% of patients. In contrast, urgency was reported by 41.1% of patients. Incontinence to flatus and incontinence to stool were reported by 45.1% and 2.8% of patients, respectively. Moreover, age >35 years, familiarity with pelvic floor disorders, nicotine abuse, and pelvic floor contraction inability were identified as independent risk factors for at least 1 bowel symptom.

conclusionBowel symptoms are extremely common in the third trimester of pregnancy and can greatly affect a patient's quality of life; therefore, bowel symptoms deserve to be investigated and managed properly. The use of validated questionnaires represents a precious tool to investigate functional symptoms that could be very frequent and disabling in this particular period of life for women.

Indexed as

bowel disordersincontinencepelvic floor disorderspregnancystypsisthird trimester

Identifiers

PMID37645654
PMCPMC10461240
OpenAlexW4377043626

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.