Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37645523›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2023

Comparing the efficacy and safety of medications in adults with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.

Keying Mi, Sijia Wu, Chanyuan Lv, Yongkang Meng, Wenchao Yin, Hongkai Li, Jiangbing Li, Haitao Yuan

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Myosin inhibitors for treatment of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Keying Mi *Department of Cardiology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Sijia Wu *Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Chanyuan LvDepartment of Cardiology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Yongkang MengDepartment of Cardiology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Wenchao YinDepartment of Cardiology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Hongkai LiDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Jiangbing LiDepartment of Cardiology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Haitao YuanDepartment of Cardiology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Shandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is the most common genetic heart disease. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of several medications and recommend better drug treatments for adults with HCM. Methods: A review of PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Controlled Register of Trials (CENTRAL), ClinicalTrials.gov and CNKI databases was conducted for studies on the efficacy and safety of drugs for adults with HCM. A frequentist random effects model was used in this network analysis. Results: This network meta-analysis included 7 studies assessing seven medications, 6 studies evaluating monotherapy and 1 study evaluating combination therapy. Based on the network meta-analysis results, xiaoxinbi formula plus metoprolol (MD -56.50% [-72.43%, -40.57%]), metoprolol (MD -47.00% [-59.07%, -34.93%]) and mavacamten (MD -34.50% [-44.75%, -24.25%]) significantly reduced the resting left ventricular outflow tract gradient (LVOTG) in comparison with placebo. Resting LVOTG could also be reduced with N-acetylcysteine (NAC). The incidence of adverse drug reactions was not significantly different between the placebo group and the treatment group. Conclusion: For adults with HCM, the top 4 treatments included xiaoxinbi formula plus metoprolol, metoprolol, mavacamten and NAC.

Indexed as

frequentist network meta-analysishypertrophic cardiomyopathyleft ventricular outflow tract gradientmedicationssystem review and meta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID37645523
PMCPMC10461399
OpenAlexW4385799648

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.