Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37644975›Full record

ArticleCritical care explorations2023

Transcranial Color-Coded Sonography With Angle Correction As a Screening Tool for Raised Intracranial Pressure.

Venkatakrishna Rajajee, Reza Soroushmehr, Craig A Williamson, Kayvan Najarian, Kevin Ward, Hakam Tiba

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care explorations, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Venkatakrishna RajajeeDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
Reza SoroushmehrMax Harry Weil Institute for Critical Care Research and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
Craig A WilliamsonDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
Kayvan NajarianMax Harry Weil Institute for Critical Care Research and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
Kevin WardMax Harry Weil Institute for Critical Care Research and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
Hakam TibaMax Harry Weil Institute for Critical Care Research and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTranscranial Doppler (TCD) has been evaluated as a noninvasive intracranial pressure (ICP) assessment tool. Correction for insonation angle, a potential source of error, with transcranial color-coded sonography (TCCS) has not previously been reported while evaluating ICP with TCD. Our objective was to study the accuracy of TCCS for detection of ICP elevation, with and without the use of angle correction.

designProspective study of diagnostic accuracy.

settingAcademic neurocritical care unit. PATIENTS: Consecutive adults with invasive ICP monitors.

interventionsUltrasound assessment with TCCS. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsEnd-diastolic velocity (EDV), time-averaged peak velocity (TAPV), and pulsatility index (PI) were measured in the bilateral middle cerebral arteries with and without angle correction. Concomitant mean arterial pressure (MAP) and ICP were recorded. Estimated cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) was calculated as estimated CPP (CPPe) = MAP × (EDV/TAPV) + 14, and estimated ICP (ICPe) = MAP-CPPe. Sixty patients were enrolled and 55 underwent TCCS. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis of ICPe for detection of invasive ICP greater than 22 mm Hg revealed area under the curve (AUC) 0.51 (0.37-0.64) without angle correction and 0.73 (0.58-0.84) with angle correction. The optimal threshold without angle correction was ICPe greater than 18 mm Hg with sensitivity 71% (29-96%) and specificity 28% (16-43%). With angle correction, the optimal threshold was ICPe greater than 21 mm Hg with sensitivity 100% (54-100%) and specificity 30% (17-46%). The AUC for PI was 0.61 (0.47-0.74) without angle correction and 0.70 (0.55-0.92) with angle correction.

conclusionsAngle correction improved the accuracy of TCCS for detection of elevated ICP. Sensitivity was high, as appropriate for a screening tool, but specificity remained low.

Indexed as

acute brain injuriesintracranial pressureoptic nervetranscranial Doppler ultrasonographyultrasonography

Identifiers

PMID37644975
PMCPMC10461938
OpenAlexW4386156811

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.