Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37644969›Full record

ArticleCritical care explorations2023

Facilitators and Barriers to Interacting With Clinical Decision Support in the ICU: A Mixed-Methods Approach.

Adrian Wong, Lucas A Berenbrok, Lauren Snader, Yu Hyeon Soh, Vishakha K Kumar, Muhammad Ali Javed, David W Bates, Lauren R Sorce, Sandra L Kane-Gill

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care explorations, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Adrian WongBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Department of Pharmacy, Boston, MA.
Lucas A BerenbrokUniversity of Pittsburgh, School of Pharmacy, Pittsburgh, PA.
Lauren SnaderUniversity of Pittsburgh, School of Pharmacy, Pittsburgh, PA.
Yu Hyeon SohUniversity of Pittsburgh, School of Pharmacy, Pittsburgh, PA.
Vishakha K KumarSociety of Critical Care Medicine, Mount Prospect, IL.
Muhammad Ali JavedMercy Hospital, St. Louis, MO.
David W BatesBrigham and Women's Hospital, Division of General Internal Medicine and Primary Care, Boston, MA.
Lauren R SorceAnn & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL.
Sandra L Kane-GillUniversity of Pittsburgh, School of Pharmacy, Pittsburgh, PA.
University of Pittsburgh · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USLurie Children's Hospital · USMercy Hospital · USSociety of Critical Care Medicine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesClinical decision support systems (CDSSs) are used in various aspects of healthcare to improve clinical decision-making, including in the ICU. However, there is growing evidence that CDSS are not used to their full potential, often resulting in alert fatigue which has been associated with patient harm. Clinicians in the ICU may be more vulnerable to desensitization of alerts than clinicians in less urgent parts of the hospital. We evaluated facilitators and barriers to appropriate CDSS interaction and provide methods to improve currently available CDSS in the ICU.

designSequential explanatory mixed-methods study design, using the BEhavior and Acceptance fRamework.

settingInternational survey study. PATIENT/SUBJECTS: Clinicians (pharmacists, physicians) identified via survey, with recent experience with clinical decision support.

interventionsAn initial survey was developed to evaluate clinician perspectives on their interactions with CDSS. A subsequent in-depth interview was developed to further evaluate clinician (pharmacist, physician) beliefs and behaviors about CDSS. These interviews were then qualitatively analyzed to determine themes of facilitators and barriers with CDSS interactions. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsA total of 48 respondents completed the initial survey (estimated response rate 15.5%). The majority believed that responding to CDSS alerts was part of their job (75%) but felt they experienced alert fatigue (56.5%). In the qualitative analysis, a total of five facilitators (patient safety, ease of response, specificity, prioritization, and feedback) and four barriers (excess quantity, work environment, difficulty in response, and irrelevance) were identified from the in-depth interviews.

conclusionsIn this mixed-methods survey, we identified areas that institutions should focus on to improve appropriate clinician interactions with CDSS, specific to the ICU. Tailoring of CDSS to the ICU may lead to improvement in CDSS and subsequent improved patient safety outcomes.

Indexed as

alert fatigueclinical decision support systemsimplementation scienceintensive care unitpatient safety

Identifiers

PMID37644969
PMCPMC10461946
OpenAlexW4386156559

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.