Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37644899›Full record

ArticleAddiction biology2023

A multivariate approach to understanding the genetic overlap between externalizing phenotypes and substance use disorders.

Holly E Poore, Alexander Hatoum, Travis T Mallard, Sandra Sanchez-Roige, Irwin D Waldman, Abraham A Palmer, K Paige Harden, Peter B Barr, Danielle M Dick

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Youth Correlates of Genetic Liability to Substance Use Disorders.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Executive Function as an Underlying Mechanism of Alcohol Use, Aggression, and ADHD.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
    Article
  13. Generalized genetic liability to substance use disorders.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Genetic and shared environmental factors explain the association between adolescent polysubstance use and high school noncompletion.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2024
    Article
  16. The neurobiology of stress: Vulnerability, resilience, and major depression.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Holly E PooreDepartment of Psychiatry, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0235-6070
Alexander HatoumDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Travis T MallardPsychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Sandra Sanchez-RoigeDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
Irwin D WaldmanDepartment of Psychology, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Abraham A PalmerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
K Paige HardenDepartment of Psychology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Peter B BarrDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, New York, USA.
Danielle M DickDepartment of Psychiatry, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USEmory University · USGenomatica (United States) · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USSUNY Downstate Health Sciences University · USThe University of Texas at Austin · USUniversity of California San Diego · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Sequencing CoreP50DA037844 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI PALMER, ABRAHAM A · 2014 to 2023
$27.4M
Project 5 - Genetic architecture of alcohol use disorder using cross-trait genetic correlations and public next-generation sequencing studiesP50AA022537 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI JENNIFER T WOLSTENHOLME · 2014 to 2026
$19.6M
Using the Genetic Architecture of Substance Use Disorders to Advance Gene Identification and Understanding of Pathways of RiskR01DA050721 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI DANIELLE M DICK · 2020 to 2026
$3.9M
Molecular Neuroscience of Alcohol and Drug Abuse Research TrainingT32AA028254 · NIAAA · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI ASTON-JONES, GARY S., SARKAR, DIPAK KUMAR · 2019 to 2023
$1.3M
Mass Multivariate Derivation and Validation of AUD Biotypes using Developmental Imaging and Genomic ApproachesK01AA030083 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Alexander S Hatoum · 2022 to 2026
$897k
NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA030083NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA022537NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA028254NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA037844NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA050721
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Substance use disorders (SUDs) are phenotypically and genetically correlated with each other and with other psychological traits characterized by behavioural under-control, termed externalizing phenotypes. In this study, we used genomic structural equation modelling to explore the shared genetic architecture among six externalizing phenotypes and four SUDs used in two previous multivariate genome-wide association studies of an externalizing and an addiction risk factor, respectively. We first evaluated five confirmatory factor analytic models, including a common factor model, alternative parameterizations of two-factor structures and a bifactor model. We next explored the genetic correlations between factors identified in these models and other relevant psychological traits. Finally, we quantified the degree of polygenic overlap between externalizing and addiction risk using MiXeR. We found that the common and two-factor structures provided the best fit to the data, evidenced by high factor loadings, good factor reliability and no evidence of concerning model characteristics. The two-factor models yielded high genetic correlations between factors (r

Indexed as

Behavior, AddictiveSubstance-Related DisordersGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansPhenotypeReproducibility of Resultsexternalizinggenomic structural equation modellingsubstance use disorders

Identifiers

PMID37644899
PMCPMC11010459
OpenAlexW4386093816

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.