Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37644722›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2023

Engineered arylsulfatase A with increased activity, stability and brain delivery for therapy of metachromatic leukodystrophy.

Claudia Yaghootfam, Marc Sylvester, Boris Turk, Volkmar Gieselmann, Ulrich Matzner

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 82% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Claudia YaghootfamInstitute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Medical Faculty, University of Bonn, Nussallee 11, 53115 Bonn, Germany.
Marc SylvesterCore Facility Analytical Proteomics, Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Medical Faculty, University of Bonn, Nussallee 11, 53115 Bonn, Germany.
Boris TurkDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular and Structural Biology, J. Stefan Institute, Jamova 39, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Volkmar GieselmannInstitute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Medical Faculty, University of Bonn, Nussallee 11, 53115 Bonn, Germany.
Ulrich MatznerInstitute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Medical Faculty, University of Bonn, Nussallee 11, 53115 Bonn, Germany. Electronic address: matzner@uni-bonn.de.
University of Bonn · DEJožef Stefan Institute · SI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A deficiency of human arylsulfatase A (hASA) causes metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD), a lysosomal storage disease characterized by sulfatide accumulation and central nervous system (CNS) demyelination. Efficacy of enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) is increased by genetic engineering of hASA to elevate its activity and transfer across the blood-brain barrier (BBB), respectively. To further improve the enzyme's bioavailability in the CNS, we mutated a cathepsin cleavage hot spot and obtained hASAs with substantially increased half-lives. We then combined the superstabilizing exchange E424A with the activity-promoting triple substitution M202V/T286L/R291N and the ApoEII-tag for BBB transfer in a trimodal modified neoenzyme called SuPerTurbo-ASA. Compared with wild-type hASA, half-life, activity, and M6P-independent uptake were increased more than 7-fold, about 3-fold, and more than 100-fold, respectively. ERT of an MLD-mouse model with immune tolerance to wild-type hASA did not induce antibody formation, indicating absence of novel epitopes. Compared with wild-type hASA, SuPerTurbo-ASA was 8- and 12-fold more efficient in diminishing sulfatide storage of brain and spinal cord. In both tissues, storage was reduced by ∼60%, roughly doubling clearance achieved with a 65-fold higher cumulative dose of wild-type hASA previously. Due to its enhanced therapeutic potential, SuPerTurbo-ASA might be a decisive advancement for ERT and gene therapy of MLD.

Indexed as

Leukodystrophy, MetachromaticLysosomal Storage DiseasesAnimalsBrainCerebroside-SulfataseHumansMiceSulfoglycosphingolipidsCerebroside-SulfataseSulfoglycosphingolipidsarylsulfatase Aenzyme replacement therapygenetic engineeringlysosomal storage diseasemetachromatic leukodystrophy

Identifiers

PMID37644722
PMCPMC10556224
OpenAlexW4386246930

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.