Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37644587›Full record

ArticleTropical medicine and health2023

Ethnomedicinal plants used for malaria treatment in Rukungiri District, Western Uganda.

Hannington Gumisiriza, Eunice Apio Olet, Paul Mukasa, Julius B Lejju, Timothy Omara

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical medicine and health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hannington GumisirizaDepartment of Chemistry, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, P.O. Box 1410, Mbarara, Uganda. hgumisiriza@must.ac.ug.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5572-9040
Eunice Apio OletDepartment of Biology, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, P.O. Box 1410, Mbarara, Uganda.
Paul MukasaDepartment of Chemistry, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, P.O. Box 1410, Mbarara, Uganda.
Julius B LejjuDepartment of Biology, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, P.O. Box 1410, Mbarara, Uganda.
Timothy OmaraDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, School of Sciences and Aerospace Studies, Moi University, P.O. Box 3900, Eldoret, Kenya.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0175-1055

Funding

Mbarara University of Science and Technology PF/Conf-2022/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMalaria remains a major global health challenge and a serious cause of morbidity and mortality in sub-Saharan Africa. In Uganda, limited access to medical facilities has perpetuated the reliance of indigenous communities on herbal medicine for the prevention and management of malaria. This study was undertaken to document ethnobotanical knowledge on medicinal plants prescribed for managing malaria in Rukungiri District, a meso-endemic malaria region of Western Uganda.

methodsAn ethnobotanical survey was carried out between May 2022 and December 2022 in Bwambara Sub-County, Rukungiri District, Western Uganda using semi-structured questionnaire. A total of 125 respondents (81 females and 44 males) were randomly selected and seven (7) key informants were engaged in open interviews. In all cases, awareness of herbalists on malaria, treatment-seeking behaviour and herbal treatment practices were obtained. The ethnobotanical data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, informant consensus factor and preference ranking.

resultsThe study identified 48 medicinal plants belonging to 47 genera and 23 families used in the treatment of malaria and its symptoms in the study area. The most frequently cited species were Vernonia amygdalina, Aloe vera and Azadirachta indica. Leaves (74%) was the most used plant organ, mostly for preparation of decoctions (41.8%) and infusions (23.6%) which are administered orally (89.6%) or used for bathing (10.4%).

conclusionsIndigenous knowledge of medicinal plants used as prophylaxis and for treatment of malaria still exist among the local communities of Bwambara Sub-County. However, there is a need to investigate the antimalarial efficacy, phytochemical composition and safety of species (such as Digitaria abyssinica and Berkheya barbata) with high percentage use values to validate their use.

Indexed as

African traditional medicineAntimalarial resistanceEthnobotanical knowledgeMalariaMedicinal plants

Identifiers

PMID37644587
PMCPMC10466780

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