ArticleDiabetology & metabolic syndrome2023
Determinants of incident atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease events among individuals with type 2 diabetic microvascular complications in the UK: a prospective cohort study.
Article in Diabetology & metabolic syndrome, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.
- Association of childhood-adulthood body size trajectories with risk of micro- and macrovascular complications among individuals with type 2 diabetes: a prospective study.Diabetology & metabolic syndrome · 2024Article
- Prognostic factors of MINOCA and their possible mechanisms.Preventive medicine reports · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveTo evaluate the association of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk factors with incident ASCVD events among type 2 diabetes (T2D) individuals with microvascular complications.
methodsWe included T2D participants with only microvascular complications from the UK Biobank cohort at baseline (2006-2010). Multivariable-adjusted Cox proportional hazards models were used to study the association between ASCVD risk factors with adjudicated incident ASCVD in T2D participants with only microvascular complications. A restricted cubic spline approach was employed to evaluate potential nonlinear associations between ASCVD risk factors and ASCVD.
resultsWe studied 4,129 T2D individuals with microvascular complications at baseline. Over a median follow-up of 11.7 years, a total of 1,180 cases of incident ASCVD were documented, of which 1,040 were CHD, 100 were stroke, and 40 were both CHD and stroke events. After multivariable-adjustment, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) level was linearly associated with a decreased risk of incident ASCVD [hazard ratio (HR): 0.49, 95% Confidence interval (CI): 0.32-0.75, P
conclusionHDL-C levels and Lp(a) levels (per 10 nmol/L) showed an independent linear relation with ASCVD risk among T2D individuals with only microvascular complications at long-term follow-up.
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