Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37644474›Full record

ArticlePatient safety in surgery2023

The safety of telemedicine clinics as an alternative to in-person preoperative assessment for elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy in patients with benign gallbladder disease: a retrospective cohort study.

Tomas Urbonas, Adil Siraj Lakha, Emily King, Sophia Pepes, Carlo Ceresa, Venkatesha Udupa, Zahir Soonawalla, Michael A Silva, Alex Gordon-Weeks, Srikanth Reddy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient safety in surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tomas UrbonasDepartment of hepatobiliary surgery, Churchill Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, England.
Adil Siraj LakhaDepartment of hepatobiliary surgery, Churchill Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, England.
Emily KingDepartment of hepatobiliary surgery, Churchill Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, England.
Sophia PepesDepartment of hepatobiliary surgery, Churchill Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, England.
Carlo CeresaDepartment of hepatobiliary surgery, Churchill Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, England.
Venkatesha UdupaDepartment of hepatobiliary surgery, Churchill Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, England.
Zahir SoonawallaDepartment of hepatobiliary surgery, Churchill Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, England.
Michael A SilvaDepartment of hepatobiliary surgery, Churchill Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, England.
Alex Gordon-WeeksDepartment of hepatobiliary surgery, Churchill Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, England.
Srikanth ReddyDepartment of hepatobiliary surgery, Churchill Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, England.
University of Oxford · GBChurchill Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe telemedicine clinic for follow up after minor surgical procedures in general surgery is now ubiquitously considered a standard of care. However, this method of consultation is not the mainstay for preoperative assessment and counselling of patients for common surgical procedures such as laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety of assessing and counselling patients in the telemedicine clinic without a physical encounter for laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective analysis of patients who were booked for laparoscopic cholecystectomy for benign gallbladder disease via general surgery telemedicine clinics from March 2020 to November 2021. The primary outcome was the cancellation rate on the day of surgery. The secondary outcomes were complication and readmission rates, with Clavein-Dindo grade III or greater deemed clinically significant. We performed a subgroup analysis on the cases cancelled on the day of surgery in an attempt to identify key reasons for cancellation following virtual clinic assessment.

resultsWe identified 206 cases booked for laparoscopic cholecystectomy from telemedicine clinics. 7% of patients had a cancellation on the day of surgery. Only one such cancellation was deemed avoidable as it may have been prevented by a face-to-face assessment. Severe postoperative adverse events (equal to or greater than Clavien-Dindo grade III) were observed in 1% of patients, and required re-intervention. 30-day readmission rate was 11%.

conclusionsOur series showed that it is safe and feasible to assess and counsel patients for laparoscopic cholecystectomy remotely with a minimal cancellation rate on the day of operation. Further work is needed to understand the effect of remote consultations on patient satisfaction, its environmental impact, and possible benefits to healthcare economics to support its routine use in general surgery.

Indexed as

Day case surgeryElective surgeryGeneral surgery.Laparoscopic cholecystectomyPreoperative assessmentRemote healthcareTelemedicineTelesurgeryVirtual clinics

Identifiers

PMID37644474
PMCPMC10466851
OpenAlexW4386254966

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.