Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37644404›Full record

ArticleBMC primary care2023

Link between the referring physician and breast and cervical cancers screening: a cross-sectional study in France.

Lisa Ouanhnon, Marie-Eve Rouge Bugat, Vladimir Druel, Pascale Grosclaude, Cyrille Delpierre

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC primary care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lisa OuanhnonDépartement Universitaire de Médecine Générale, Université Toulouse 3 Paul Sabatier, 37 allées Jules Guesde, 31000, Toulouse, France. lisa.ouanhnon@gmail.com.
Marie-Eve Rouge BugatDépartement Universitaire de Médecine Générale, Université Toulouse 3 Paul Sabatier, 37 allées Jules Guesde, 31000, Toulouse, France.
Vladimir DruelDépartement Universitaire de Médecine Générale, Université Toulouse 3 Paul Sabatier, 37 allées Jules Guesde, 31000, Toulouse, France.
Pascale Grosclaude *Equity Team : Labelled By the French League Against Cancer, UMR 1295 CERPOP, Inserm, Université Toulouse III, Toulouse, France.
Cyrille Delpierre *Equity Team : Labelled By the French League Against Cancer, UMR 1295 CERPOP, Inserm, Université Toulouse III, Toulouse, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aims of the "médecin traitant" or referring physician (RP) reform, introduced in France in 2004, were to improve the organisation and quality of care and to allow for greater equity, particularly in terms of prevention. The objective of our study was to evaluate the effect of having a declared RP on the uptake of screening for breast and cervical cancers, and to explore the mechanisms involved.

methodsWe used an existing dataset of 1,072,289 women, which combines data from the Health Insurance information systems, with census data. We built multivariable logistic regression models to study the effect of having a RP on the uptake of mammography and pap smear, adjusted for age, socio-economic level, health status and healthcare provision. We secondarily added to this model the variable "having consulted a General Practitioner (GP) within the year". Finally, we evaluated the interaction between the effect of having a referring physician and the area of residence (metropolitan/urban/rural).

resultsPatients who had a declared RP had a significantly higher uptake of mammography and pap smear than those who did not. The strength of the association was particularly important in very urban areas. The effect of having visited a GP seemed to explain a part of the correlation between having a RP and uptake of screening.

conclusionsLower rates of gynaecological screening among women without an RP compared to those with an RP may partly reflect a specific behaviour pattern in women less adherent to the health care system. However, this result also shows the importance of the RP, who assumes the key role of relaying public health information in a more personalised and adapted way.

Indexed as

General PractitionersUterine Cervical NeoplasmsCross-Sectional StudiesEarly Detection of CancerFemaleFranceHumansBreast neoplasmsContinuity of patient careEarly detection of cancerGeneral practitionersSocioeconomic factorsUterine cervical neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID37644404
PMCPMC10464303

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.