Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37644243›Full record

ReviewMedizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin2023

[Anti-infective treatment of fungal infections by Candida and Aspergillus].

Helmut J F Salzer

Abstract readEnglish AbstractReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Helmut J F SalzerKlinische Abteilung für Infektiologie und Tropenmedizin, Universitätsklinik für Innere Medizin 4 mit Schwerpunkt Pneumologie, Kepler Universitätsklinikum, Krankenhausstr. 9, 4020, Linz, Österreich. helmut.salzer@kepleruniklinikum.at.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInvasive fungal infections caused by Candida or Aspergillus are associated with a high mortality. Knowledge about the risk factors, diagnosis and treatment management is crucial for improving the survival of those affected.

objectiveTo give a practical overview about risk factors and treatment management of Candida and Aspergillus infections as well as providing an outlook on new antifungal agents. MATERIAL AND

methodsSummary of the relevant literature and recommendations on candidemia and invasive candidiasis as well as invasive and chronic pulmonary aspergillosis.

resultsThe first line treatment of candidemia and invasive candidiasis are echinocandins including caspofungin, anidulafungin and micafungin. Regular blood cultures have to be taken to determine the duration of treatment. After the first negative control blood culture treatment should be continued for another 14 days. The first line treatment of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis is azoles including voriconazole and isavuconazole. The duration of treatment depends on disease severity and is recommended for 6-12 weeks. The duration of treatment for chronic pulmonary aspergillosis is 6-12 months. Therapeutic drug monitoring is recommended for voriconazole and for posaconazole. New antifungal agents including olorofim, fosmanogepix, opelconazole, rezafungin or ibrexafungerp will broaden the therapeutic spectrum in the foreseeable future.

conclusionKnowledge about risk factors and the correct treatment management is crucial for the survival of patients with invasive fungal infections.

Indexed as

CandidemiaCandidiasis, InvasiveInvasive Fungal InfectionsPulmonary AspergillosisAntifungal AgentsAspergillusCandidaHumansVoriconazoleAntifungal AgentsVoriconazoleAzolesCandidemiaEchinocandinsInvasive candidiasisPulmonary aspergillosis

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.