Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37644217›Full record

ArticleEuropean child & adolescent psychiatry2024

Age-related change in cortical thickness in adolescents at clinical high risk for psychosis: a longitudinal study.

Adriana Fortea, Philip van Eijndhoven, Angels Calvet-Mirabent, Daniel Ilzarbe, Albert Batalla, Elena de la Serna, Olga Puig, Josefina Castro-Fornieles, Montserrat Dolz, Jordina Tor and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European child & adolescent psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Schizophrenia: from mechanism to therapy.Science China. Life sciences · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 10 institutions in 3 countries.

Adriana ForteaPsychiatry and Psychology Department, Institute Clinic of Neurosciences, Hospital Clínic of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Philip van EijndhovenRadboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Angels Calvet-MirabentInstitut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques Agustí Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), C/Rosselló 149-153, 08036, Barcelona, Spain.
Daniel IlzarbeCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), ISCIII, Barcelona, Spain.
Albert BatallaUMC Utrecht Brain Center, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Elena de la SernaCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), ISCIII, Barcelona, Spain.
Olga PuigCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), ISCIII, Barcelona, Spain.
Josefina Castro-FornielesDepartment of Medicine, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Montserrat DolzCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), ISCIII, Barcelona, Spain.
Jordina TorChild and Adolescent Mental Health Research Group, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain.
Sara ParrillaChild and Adolescent Mental Health Research Group, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain.
Esther ViaChild and Adolescent Mental Health Research Group, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain.
Christian Stephan-OttoCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), ISCIII, Barcelona, Spain.
Inmaculada BaezaDepartment of Medicine, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. ibaeza@clinic.cat.
Gisela SugranyesCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), ISCIII, Barcelona, Spain. gernest@clinic.cat.
Hospital Clínic de Barcelona · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESRed de Investigación en Actividades Preventivas y Promoción de la Salud · ESConsorci Institut D'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer · ESHospital Sant Joan de Déu Barcelona · ESInstitut de Recerca Sant Joan de DéuNeurosciences Institute · USRadboud University Nijmegen · NLUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NL

Funding

Fundacio Clinic Recerca Biomedica FCRB_PB1_2018Fundación Alicia Koplowitz 2015Fundación Alicia Koplowitz 2020Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI11/02684Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI11/1349Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI18/00976
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Progression to psychosis has been associated with increased cortical thinning in the frontal, temporal and parietal lobes in individuals at clinical high risk for the disorder (CHR-P). The timing and spatial extent of these changes are thought to be influenced by age. However, most evidence so far stems from adult samples. Longitudinal studies are essential to understanding the neuroanatomical changes associated to transition to psychosis during adolescence, and their relationship with age. We conducted a longitudinal, multisite study including adolescents at CHR-P and healthy controls (HC), aged 10-17 years. Structural images were acquired at baseline and at 18-month follow-up. Images were processed with the longitudinal pipeline in FreeSurfer. We used a longitudinal two-stage model to compute the regional cortical thickness (CT) change, and analyze between-group differences controlling for age, sex and scan, and corrected for multiple comparisons. Linear regression was used to study the effect of age at baseline. A total of 103 individuals (49 CHR-P and 54 HC) were included in the analysis. During follow-up, the 13 CHR-P participants who transitioned to psychosis exhibited greater CT decrease over time in the right parietal cortex compared to those who did not transition to psychosis and to HC. Age at baseline correlated with longitudinal changes in CT, with younger individuals showing greater cortical thinning in this region. The emergence of psychosis during early adolescence may have an impact on typical neuromaturational processes. This study provides new insights on the cortical changes taking place prior to illness onset.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingPsychotic DisordersAdolescentAge FactorsCerebral CortexCerebral Cortical ThinningChildDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleProdromal SymptomsChild and adolescence psychiatryClinical high risk for psychosisCortical thicknessStructural MRI

Identifiers

PMID37644217
OpenAlexW4386241894

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.