Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37644104›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2023

A G1528C Hadha knock-in mouse model recapitulates aspects of human clinical phenotypes for long-chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency.

Garen Gaston, Shannon Babcock, Renee Ryals, Gabriela Elizondo, Tiffany DeVine, Dahlia Wafai, William Packwood, Sarah Holden, Jacob Raber, Jonathan R Lindner and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Polyunsaturated fatty acid metabolism in the retinal pigment epithelium and its association with outer retinal disease.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Acute arrhythmias in a long-chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency mouse model.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. A review of fatty acid oxidation disorder mouse models.Molecular genetics and metabolism · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Garen GastonDepartment of Molecular and Medical Genetics, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Shannon BabcockDepartment of Molecular and Medical Genetics, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2365-2119
Renee RyalsDepartment of Molecular and Medical Genetics, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Gabriela ElizondoDepartment of Molecular and Medical Genetics, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1009-0068
Tiffany DeVineDepartment of Molecular and Medical Genetics, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Dahlia WafaiCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1055-1212
William PackwoodKnight Cardiovascular Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Sarah HoldenDepartment of Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Jacob RaberKnight Cardiovascular Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9861-9893
Jonathan R LindnerKnight Cardiovascular Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Mark E PennesiCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Cary O HardingDepartment of Molecular and Medical Genetics, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9146-3112
Melanie B GillinghamDepartment of Molecular and Medical Genetics, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA. gillingm@ohsu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0897-8268
Oregon Health & Science University · USOregon National Primate Research Center · US

Funding

Proteomics CoreP30EY010572 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Kate E Keller · 1995 to 2026
$19.4M
Exploring the pathophysiology and treatment of LCHADD retinopathyR01EY032889 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI GILLINGHAM, MELANIE B · 2021 to 2025
$1.9M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY010572NEI NIH HHS R01 EY032889
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Long chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (LCHADD) is a fatty acid oxidation disorder (FAOD) caused by a pathogenic variant, c.1528 G > C, in HADHA encoding the alpha subunit of trifunctional protein (TFPα). Individuals with LCHADD develop chorioretinopathy and peripheral neuropathy not observed in other FAODs in addition to the more ubiquitous symptoms of hypoketotic hypoglycemia, rhabdomyolysis and cardiomyopathy. We report a CRISPR/Cas9 generated knock-in murine model of G1528C in Hadha that recapitulates aspects of the human LCHADD phenotype. Homozygous pups are less numerous than expected from Mendelian probability, but survivors exhibit similar viability with wildtype (WT) littermates. Tissues of LCHADD homozygotes express TFPα protein, but LCHADD mice oxidize less fat and accumulate plasma 3-hydroxyacylcarnitines compared to WT mice. LCHADD mice exhibit lower ketones with fasting, exhaust earlier during treadmill exercise and develop a dilated cardiomyopathy compared to WT mice. In addition, LCHADD mice exhibit decreased visual performance, decreased cone function, and disruption of retinal pigment epithelium. Neurological function is affected, with impaired motor function during wire hang test and reduced open field activity. The G1528C knock-in mouse exhibits a phenotype similar to that observed in human patients; this model will be useful to explore pathophysiology and treatments for LCHADD in the future.

Indexed as

CardiomyopathiesLipid Metabolism, Inborn ErrorsRhabdomyolysisAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHumansMiceMitochondrial MyopathiesMitochondrial Trifunctional ProteinMitochondrial Trifunctional Protein, alpha SubunitNervous System DiseasesHadha protein, mouseMitochondrial Trifunctional ProteinMitochondrial Trifunctional Protein, alpha Subunit

Identifiers

PMID37644104
PMCPMC10465608
OpenAlexW4386246194

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.