Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37643874›Full record

ArticleThe clinical respiratory journal2023

Investigating the role of uric acid and uric acid-to-creatinine ratio as a predictive factor of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation in 2019.

Saman Barmehziar, Abbas Fadaii, Fariba Samadian, Ali Shakiba, Sogol Koolaji

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The clinical respiratory journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Saman BarmehziarDepartment of Internal Medicine, Shahid Labbafinejad Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Abbas FadaiiDepartment of Pulmonology and Intensive Care Medicine, Shahid Labbafinejad Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Fariba SamadianDepartment of Nephrology, Shahid Labbafinejad Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ali ShakibaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Shahid Labbafinejad Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sogol KoolajiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Shahid Labbafinejad Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5046-487X
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSerum uric acid has been suggested as an independent marker of oxidative metabolism in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), a disease with significant social, health, and economic burden. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the role of this factor in COPD exacerbation.

methodsWe investigated 20- to 70-year-old patients who were admitted due to COPD exacerbation (acute phase) or presented to the pulmonary clinic for follow-up (non-acute phase). Correlation of uric acid and uric acid-to-creatinine ratio (UCR) with multiple factors and their predictive performance for more exacerbations and acute phase of COPD was investigated (receiver operating characteristic [ROC] analysis).

resultsOverall, 63 patients were enrolled in this study, of whom 79.4% were men. Acute-phase group encompassed 79.4% of the population with a greater rate of heavy smoking and average exacerbation in a year (p-value = 0.009 and <0.001). The mean of uric acid and UCR was 5.6 (SD, 2.35) and 4.4 (SD, 1.9) in the total population, respectively, and were significantly higher in the acute phase and patients with frequent exacerbations (FE ≥ 3 exacerbations a year), p-value <0.05. The area under the curve (AUC) of ROC analysis showed a high performance of uric acid and UCR for predicting acute phase (0.84 [95%CI, 0.73-0.96] and 0.86 [0.74-0.98]), FE (0.72 [0.60-0.85] and 0.75 [0.63-0.87]), and FE among acute-phase patients (AUC, 0.63 [0.46-0.79] and 0.66 [0.50-0.81], respectively).

conclusionUric acid and UCR could be invaluable predictors of frequent exacerbation and the acute phase of COPD. Therefore, they might be applicable in evaluating the severity and progress of the disease.

Indexed as

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveUric AcidAdultAgedCreatinineDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansLungMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultCreatinineUric Acidchronic obstructive lung diseasechronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)disease exacerbationseverity of diseaseuric acid

Identifiers

PMID37643874
PMCPMC10543099
OpenAlexW4386246687

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.