Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37643818›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2023

Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma at the site of tracheo-esophageal fistula repair in a patient with cystic fibrosis.

Aditya Pradeep Vyas, Anil Ananthaneni, Sam Abdehou, Sudha Pandit

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Aditya Pradeep VyasDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport, Shreveport, Louisiana, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6707-2947
Anil AnanthaneniDivision of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport, Shreveport, Louisiana, USA anil_kumarans@yahoo.co.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0565-8752
Sam AbdehouDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport, Shreveport, Louisiana, USA.
Sudha PanditDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport, Shreveport, Louisiana, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With increasing survival in patients with cystic fibrosis (CF), complications such as gastrointestinal (GI) malignancies are becoming more apparent, especially in transplanted patients. In patients with CF, these malignancies are most commonly found in the small bowel, colon, biliary tract and pancreas. We describe a patient with esophageal squamous cell cancer at the site of trachea-esophageal fistula repair in the setting of long-standing CF. Many factors such as low expression of CF transmembrane conductance regulator gene, inflammation and resulting metaplasia, bacterial dysbiosis, dysregulation of Wnt/β-catenin signalling, immune cell infiltration, disruption of intestinal stem cell homeostasis and intestinal barrier integrity have all been implicated in the causation of GI malignancy in patients with CF. Based on shared decision-making in high-risk transplanted individuals, esophagogastroduodenoscopy can be considered alongside colon cancer screening which is currently recommended starting at age 30-35 years.

Indexed as

Biliary TractCystic FibrosisEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaAdultHumansPancreasCystic fibrosisGenetic screening / counsellingOesophageal cancerPrevention

Identifiers

PMID37643818
PMCPMC10465901

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.