Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37643797›Full record

Observational studyCanadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie

Characterizing Canadian rural general surgeons: trends over time and 10-year replacement needs.

Odelle Ma, Kevin Verhoeff, Kieran Purich, Samuel F Skinner, Raveena Dhaliwal, Matt Strickland

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie
    Article
  2. Difficult legal precedent established for rural surgical competency.Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Odelle MaDepartment of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Ma, Verhoeff, Purich, Strickland); Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Skinner, Dhaliwal) odelle@ualberta.ca.
Kevin VerhoeffDepartment of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Ma, Verhoeff, Purich, Strickland); Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Skinner, Dhaliwal).
Kieran PurichDepartment of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Ma, Verhoeff, Purich, Strickland); Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Skinner, Dhaliwal).
Samuel F SkinnerDepartment of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Ma, Verhoeff, Purich, Strickland); Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Skinner, Dhaliwal).
Raveena DhaliwalDepartment of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Ma, Verhoeff, Purich, Strickland); Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Skinner, Dhaliwal).
Matt StricklandDepartment of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Ma, Verhoeff, Purich, Strickland); Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Skinner, Dhaliwal).

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecruiting residents to practise rurally begins with an accurate characterization of rural surgeons. We sought to identify and analyze demographic trends among rural surgeons in Canada and to predict the rural workforce requirements for the next decade.

methodsIn this retrospective observational study, we assessed the demographic and practice characteristics of rural general surgeons in Canada, defined as surgeons working in cities with a population of 100 000 or less. Surgeons were identified using the websites of provincial colleges of physicians and surgeons. Demographic characteristics included year and country of medical degree achievement, fellowship status and primary practice location. We developed a model predicting future rural workforce requirements based on the following assumptions: that the current ratio of rural surgeons to rural patients is adequate, that the rural population will increase by 1.1% annually, that a rural surgeon's career length is 36 years, and that 85 graduates will enter the workforce annually.

resultsOur study sample included 760 rural general surgeons. The majority graduated after 1989 (75%), were Canadian medical graduates (73%) and did not complete a fellowship (82%). There was a significant shift toward rural surgeons being trained in Canada, from 37% of surgeons graduating before 1969 to 91% of those graduating after 2009 (

conclusionRural general surgeons in Canada vary widely in their background demographic characteristics. Future opportunities in rural general surgery are projected to increase. Recruitment and training of general surgery graduates to serve Canada's rural communities remains essential.

Indexed as

Rural PopulationSurgeonsCanadaFellowships and ScholarshipsHumansRetirement

Identifiers

PMID37643797
PMCPMC10473869

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.