Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37643425›Full record

ArticleJournal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR2023

Neural Correlates of Morphosyntactic Processing in Spanish-English Bilingual Children: A Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Study.

Alisa Baron, Neelima Wagley, Xiaosu Hu, Ioulia Kovelman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Alisa BaronDepartment of Communicative Disorders, The University of Rhode Island, Kingston.ORCID 0000-0002-6627-945X
Neelima WagleyDepartment of Psychology and Human Development, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN.ORCID 0000-0003-2245-4399
Xiaosu HuDepartment of Biologic and Materials Sciences & Prosthodontics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.ORCID 0000-0003-1401-000X
Ioulia KovelmanDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.ORCID 0000-0003-4287-6986
Google (United States) · US

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGYT32HD007109 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI GELMAN, SUSAN A., MONK, CHRISTOPHER STEPHEN · 1985 to 2025
$6.6M
Bilingual Children with DLD: A Neurodevelopmental PerspectiveR01HD109224 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS DALLAS · PI Ioulia Kovelman · 2023 to 2026
$2.4M
Bilingual and cross-cultural investigation of developmental dyslexiaR01HD111637 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Ioulia Kovelman · 2023 to 2026
$2.3M
Impact of heritage language on bilingual children's path to English literacy (Diversity Supplement R01 HD092498)R01HD092498 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KOVELMAN, IOULIA · 2018 to 2023
$2.1M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD092498NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD109224NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD111637NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007109
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to examine the effects of early bilingual exposure on Spanish-English bilingual children's neural organization of English morphosyntactic structures. This study examines how children's age and language experiences are related to morphosyntactic processing at the neural level.

methodEighty-one children (ages 6-11 years) completed an auditory sentence judgment task during functional near-infrared spectroscopy neuroimaging. The measure tapped into children's processing of early-acquired (present progressive -

resultsWe observed effects of syntactic structure and age. Early-acquired morphemic structures elicited activation in the left inferior frontal gyrus, while the later-acquired structures elicited additional activations in the left middle temporal gyrus and superior temporal gyrus (STG). Younger children had a more distributed neural response, whereas older children had a more focal neural response. Finally, there was a trending association between children's English language use and left STG activation for later-acquired structures.

conclusionThe findings inform theories of language and brain development by highlighting the mechanisms by which age and language experiences influence bilingual children's neural architecture for morphosyntactic processing.

Indexed as

Prefrontal CortexSpectroscopy, Near-InfraredAdolescentChildHumansJudgmentLanguageNeuroimaging

Identifiers

PMID37643425
PMCPMC10558145
OpenAlexW4386244177

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.