Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37642732›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2023

Long-term bowel function after single-stage transanal endorectal pull-through in neonatal patients with Hirschsprung disease.

Zhaozhou Liu, Yanan Zhang, Shuangshuang Li, Jiawei Zhao, Ting Yang, Jinshi Huang

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Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhaozhou LiuDepartment of Neonatal Surgery, Beijing Children Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, 56 Nanlishi Road, Beijing, 100045, China.
Yanan ZhangDepartment of Neonatal Surgery, Beijing Children Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, 56 Nanlishi Road, Beijing, 100045, China.
Shuangshuang LiDepartment of Neonatal Surgery, Beijing Children Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, 56 Nanlishi Road, Beijing, 100045, China.
Jiawei ZhaoDepartment of Neonatal Surgery, Beijing Children Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, 56 Nanlishi Road, Beijing, 100045, China.
Ting YangDepartment of Neonatal Surgery, Beijing Children Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, 56 Nanlishi Road, Beijing, 100045, China.
Jinshi HuangDepartment of Neonatal Surgery, Beijing Children Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, 56 Nanlishi Road, Beijing, 100045, China. jsdr2002@126.com.
Beijing Children’s Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to assess long-term outcomes of neonatal patients with Hirschsprung disease (HD) after single-stage transanal endorectal pull-through (TEPT) and to explore the predictive factors contributing to subnormal bowel function.

methodsPatients aged > 3 years operated for HD with TEPT during neonatal period between 2007 and 2019 answered the bowel function score (BFS) questionnaire. The patients were retrospectively divided into two groups according to whether they had normal bowel function. The clinical variables were compared between the subnormal and normal BFS groups. Univariate and multivariable logistic regression analysis were performed to identify the predictive factors contributing to subnormal bowel function.

resultsA total of 160 children (71.7%) were included in this study, with mean follow-up time of 7.3 years (range 3.0-15.1 years). The level of aganglionosis were determined to be the short-segment (124/160, 77.5%), long-segment (33/160, 20.6%), and TCA (3/160, 1.9%). One hundred and thirty-four patients (83.8%) had a BFS ≥ 17, and 26 patients (16.2%) with subnormal bowel function (BFS < 17). Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that level of aganglionosis with long-segment or TCA and postoperative hospital stay > 8.5 days were independent risk factors with OR of 3.213 (1.252, 8.246) and 3.813 (1.371, 10.606) for subnormal BFS, respectively.

conclusionMost HD patients who underwent one-stage TEPT in the neonatal period have favorable long-term results, and the level of aganglionosis with long-segment or TCA and long postoperative hospital stay may be closely related to subnormal bowel function.

Indexed as

Hirschsprung DiseaseChildDefecationHumansInfant, NewbornLength of StayPatientsRetrospective StudiesHirschsprung diseaseLong-term bowel functionNeonatesTransanal endorectal pull-through

Identifiers

PMID37642732
OpenAlexW4386255961

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.