Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37642551›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science & technology2023

Multiscalar Evaluation of the Water Distribution System and Diarrheal Disease Risk in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Leon M Espira, Brook Gessese, Bayable A Kassa, Chia-Chen Wu, Joshua Riley, Seifedin Bedru, Geremew Sahilu, Adey Desta, Kaleab Baye, Andrew D Jones and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science & technology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Leon M EspiraDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-1320-3056
Brook GesseseEthiopian Institute of Water Resources, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa 150461, Ethiopia.
Bayable A KassaInstitute of Biotechnology, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa 1176, Ethiopia.
Chia-Chen WuInstitute of Environmental Engineering, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu City 30010, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-9246-4053
Joshua RileyDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States.
Seifedin BedruSchool of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa 1176, Ethiopia.
Geremew SahiluSchool of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa 1176, Ethiopia.
Adey DestaDepartment of Microbial and Cellular Biology, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa 1176, Ethiopia.
Kaleab BayeCenter for Food Science and Nutrition, College of Natural and Computational Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa 1176, Ethiopia.
Andrew D JonesDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States.
Nancy G LoveDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9184-2451
Joseph N S EisenbergDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite growing urbanization, our understanding of the impacts of water and sanitation on human health has largely come from studies in rural sectors. To this end, we collected data at both regional (water quality measures from water treatment systems) and community (cross-sectional surveys) scales to examine determinants of enteric pathogen infection and diarrheal disease among infants in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Regionally, the Legedadi water treatment plant had significantly lower heterotrophic plate counts, total coliform counts, and fecal coliform counts compared with the Gefersa water treatment plant. The number of pathogen types in infant stool also differed by plant. Decreases in chlorine levels and increases in the relative abundance of

Indexed as

ChloridesChlorineCross-Sectional StudiesDiarrheaEthiopiaHumansInfantChloridesChlorinediarrheaindicator organismsmicrobiomestool pathogen diversitywater distribution system

Identifiers

PMID37642551
PMCPMC10501120

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.