ArticleClinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology2023
Differences in Clinical and Immunological Characteristics According to the Various Criteria for Tissue Eosinophilia in Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps.
Article in Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Responses of Nasal Polyp-Derived Macrophages to Inflammatory Cues and Potential Pathological Roles in Type 2 Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps.Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology · 2026Article
- Tissue eosinophilia suggests dupilumab treatment response in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP).European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026Article
- Incomplete Concordance Between Nominal Eosinophilic Labels and Molecular Burden in Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyps.Biomedicines · 2026Article
- The Role of Innate T Cells in Inflammatory Disorders in Asthma and Chronic Rhinosinusitis.Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology · 2026Review
- Autophagy in chronic rhinosinusitis with or without nasal polyps.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024Review
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectivesSeveral criteria exist for classifying chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) as eosinophilic or non-eosinophilic. This study attempted to evaluate several criteria for defining eosinophilic CRSwNP from clinical and immunological perspectives.
methodsA cohort of 84 patients (73 patients with CRSwNP and 11 control patients) was retrospectively analyzed. Patients were divided into eosinophilic and non-eosinophilic CRSwNP based on four different criteria: eosinophils (EOS) accounting for more than 20% of the total inflammatory cells; ≥70 EOS per high-power field (HPF); >55 EOS/HPF; and ≥10 EOS/HPF. Preoperative clinical characteristics, the immunological profiles of 14 cytokines from nasal tissue, and postoperative outcomes were compared between eosinophilic and non-eosinophilic CRSwNP based on each criterion. These criteria were immunologically validated by using 14 cytokines to predict the performance of tissue eosinophilia with a random forest model.
resultsPatients with eosinophilic CRSwNP were significantly older when the criterion of ≥10 EOS/HPF or EOS >20% was used. The number of patients with aspirin intolerance was significantly higher in eosinophilic CRSwNP based on the criterion of EOS >20%. From an immunological perspective, non-type 2 inflammatory cytokines were significantly higher in non-eosinophilic CRSwNP with the criterion of EOS >20% of the total inflammatory cells. In addition, the criterion of EOS >20% of the total inflammatory cells resulted in the best prediction of eosinophilic CRSwNP, with an accuracy of 88.10% and area under the curve of 0.94.
conclusionClinical and immunological characteristics were different between eosinophilic and non-eosinophilic CRSwNP depending on a variety of criteria, and the.
resultsof this study should be taken into account when choosing the criterion for defining eosinophilic CRSwNP and interpreting the data accordingly.
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