Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37641760›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Metabolic Effects of Antidepressants: Results of a Randomized Study's Interim Analysis.

N Simple Santi, Sashi B Biswal, Birendra Narayan Naik, Jyoti Prakash Sahoo, Bhabagrahi Rath

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

N Simple SantiPharmacology, Veer Surendra Sai Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Sambalpur, IND.
Sashi B BiswalPharmacology, Veer Surendra Sai Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Sambalpur, IND.
Birendra Narayan NaikPsychiatry, Veer Surendra Sai Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Sambalpur, IND.
Jyoti Prakash SahooPharmacology, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Bhabagrahi RathPharmacology, Veer Surendra Sai Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Sambalpur, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesIndividuals with major depressive disorder exhibit a dysregulated metabolic profile. There are few studies on how vilazodone, escitalopram, and vortioxetine alter metabolic parameters. Our study aimed to determine the change in plasma glucose, HbA

methodsAn ongoing randomized, open-label, three-arm study's interim analysis is portrayed here. The participants were assessed at baseline, 4, 8, and 12 weeks after receiving oral tablets of either vilazodone (20-40mg/d), escitalopram (10-20mg/d), or vortioxetine (5-20mg/d). This study is CTRI-registered (2022/07/043808).

resultsOf 71 recruited participants, 49 (69%) completed the 12-week visit. The median Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS) scores of the participants in vilazodone, escitalopram, and vortioxetine groups were 30.0, 29.5, and 29.0 at baseline (p=0.76) and 19.5, 19.5, and 18.0 (p=0.18) at 12 weeks, respectively. The median fasting blood sugar (FBS) values were 98.5, 105.5, and 98.0 at baseline (p=0.07) and 94.0, 99.5, and 96.0 (p=0.19) at 12 weeks, for vilazodone, escitalopram, and vortioxetine groups, respectively. The post hoc analysis did not yield statistically significant differences regarding any parameters.

conclusionAccording to this interim study, the HDRS scores declined after 12 weeks of therapy. The subjects' metabolic parameters did not significantly change. It is essential to perform further investigation regarding these impacts.

Indexed as

body mass index (bmi )depressive disorderegfr creatininefasting blood glucose (fbg)hamilton depression rating scaleserotonin dysfunctionserum triglyceridestotal cholesterol levelsvilazodonevortioxetine

Identifiers

PMID37641760
PMCPMC10460471

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.