Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37641705›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2023

Esculetin Alleviates Inflammation, Oxidative Stress and Apoptosis in Intestinal Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury via Targeting SIRT3/AMPK/mTOR Signaling and Regulating Autophagy.

Xin Shen, Hai Shi, Xinli Chen, Junwei Han, Haiwang Liu, Jie Yang, Yuan Shi, Jiajia Ma

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Esculetin attenuates cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury and protects neurons through Nrf2 activation in rats.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xin Shen *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Xi'an Daxing Hospital, Xi'an, 710016, People's Republic of China.
Hai Shi *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Xi'an Daxing Hospital, Xi'an, 710016, People's Republic of China.
Xinli ChenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Xi'an Daxing Hospital, Xi'an, 710016, People's Republic of China.
Junwei HanDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Xi'an Daxing Hospital, Xi'an, 710016, People's Republic of China.
Haiwang LiuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Xi'an Daxing Hospital, Xi'an, 710016, People's Republic of China.
Jie YangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Xi'an Daxing Hospital, Xi'an, 710016, People's Republic of China.
Yuan ShiDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, People's Republic of China.
Jiajia MaDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, People's Republic of China.
Xijing Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: Intestinal ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury is a challenging pathological phenomenon accountable for significant mortality in clinical scenarios. Substantial evidence has supported the protective role of esculetin in myocardial I/R injury. This study is designed to reveal the specific impacts of esculetin on intestinal I/R injury and disclose the underlying mechanism. Methods: First, intestinal I/R injury model and intestinal epithelial cell line hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R) model were established. Pathologic damages to intestinal tissues were observed through H&E staining. Serum diamine oxidase (DAO) levels were examined. RT-qPCR and Western blot examined the expression of inflammatory mediators. Commercial kits were used for detecting the levels of oxidative stress markers. TUNEL assay and caspase 3 activity assay measured cell apoptosis. Immunofluorescence (IF) staining measured autophagy levels. Western blot analyzed the expression of apoptosis-, Sirtuin 3 (SIRT3)/AMP activated protein kinase (AMPK)/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling- and autophagy-related proteins. Molecular docking verified the interaction of esculetin with SIRT3. Cell viability was explored via CCK-8 assay. Results: The experimental results revealed that esculetin treatment mitigated pathological damage of intestinal tissues, reduced serum DAO level, ameliorated inflammation, oxidative stress and apoptosis and promoted autophagy in intestinal I/R rats. Moreover, esculetin bond to SIRT3 and activated SIRT3/AMPK/mTOR signaling both in vitro and in vivo. Furthermore, esculetin treatment enhanced cell viability and SIRT3 silencing reversed the impacts of esculetin on autophagy, inflammation, oxidative stress and apoptosis in H/R cell model. Conclusion: In a word, esculetin activated SIRT3/AMPK/mTOR signaling and autophagy to protect against inflammation, oxidative stress and apoptosis in intestinal I/R injury.

Indexed as

autophagyesculetinintestinal I/R injurySIRT3/AMPK/mTOR signaling

Identifiers

PMID37641705
PMCPMC10460583
OpenAlexW4386094170

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.