Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37641613›Full record

ArticleMedical hypothesis, discovery & innovation ophthalmology journal2021

Cataract prevalence following a nationwide policy to shorten wait time for cataract surgery.

Ge Yang, Sherif El-Defrawy, Graham E Trope, Yvonne M Buys, Sophia Y Liu, Ya-Ping Jin

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical hypothesis, discovery & innovation ophthalmology journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Ge YangInstitute of Medical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Sherif El-DefrawyDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Graham E TropeDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Yvonne M BuysDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Sophia Y LiuDepartment of Family Medicine, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Ya-Ping JinInstitute of Medical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
University of Toronto · CAMedical Center Ophthalmology Associates · USWestern University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cataract is an age-related eye disease. Visual impairment from cataract can be restored by cataract surgery. In 2004 the Canadian federal government invested in a multibillion dollar wait time strategy to shorten the wait time for cataract surgery, a government-insured health service in all Canadian jurisdictions. We assessed if this nationwide policy reduced the number of Canadians waiting for cataract surgery as more individuals with cataract were free of cataract following the rapidly conducted surgery. Methods: In this cross-sectional study we analyzed data from randomly selected individuals aged ≥ 45 years responding to the Canadian Community Health Survey (CCHS) in 2000/2001, 2003, 2005, and the CCHS Healthy Aging in 2008/2009. Information on cataract was obtained from self-reported questionnaire. The age- and sex-standardized prevalence of cataract was calculated for comparisons. Results: Cataract was reported by 0.93 million Canadians in 2000/2001, 0.99 million in 2003, 1.10 million in 2005, and 1.34 million in 2008/2009. This corresponds to an age- and sex-standardized prevalence of 8.9% in 2000/2001, 9.0% in 2003, 9.5% in 2005, and 10.2% ( Conclusions: The age- and sex-standardized prevalence of cataract increased 4‒5 years after the multibil- lion-dollar wait time strategy was launched in 2004. A lower threshold to diagnose cataract may be one potential reason for this finding. Further research is needed to understand the true reasons for the increase.

Indexed as

cataractcataract surgerygovernment investmentpolicyprevalence

Identifiers

PMID37641613
PMCPMC10460230
OpenAlexW3189282957

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.