Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37641548›Full record

ArticleEuropean stroke journal2023

Interaction between cerebral small vessel disease, blood pressure, and remote ischemic lesions in acute spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage.

Szu-Ju Chen, Hsin-Hsi Tsai, Yen-Ling Lo, Ya-Fang Chen, Sung-Chun Tang, Jiann-Shing Jeng, Li-Kai Tsai

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European stroke journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Szu-Ju ChenDepartment of Neurology, National Taiwan University Hospital Bei-Hu Branch, Taipei.
Hsin-Hsi TsaiDepartment of Neurology, National Taiwan University Hospital Bei-Hu Branch, Taipei.ORCID 0000-0002-4721-1468
Yen-Ling LoDepartment of Neurology, National Taiwan University Hospital Bei-Hu Branch, Taipei.
Ya-Fang ChenDepartment of Medical Imaging, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei.
Sung-Chun TangDepartment of Neurology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei.
Jiann-Shing JengDepartment of Neurology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei.
Li-Kai TsaiDepartment of Neurology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei.
National Taiwan University Hospital · TWNational Taiwan University · TWTaipei Medical University Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute blood pressure (BP) reduction is the first-line treatment for acute spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH); however, recent research suggests that intensive BP reduction along with cerebral small vessel disease (cSVD) is a risk factor for remote DWI lesions (RDWILs). We aimed to delineate the interplay between cSVD and BP reduction therapy on the risk of RDWILs.

methodsWe enrolled 303 patients who underwent brain magnetic resonance imaging within 7 days after acute spontaneous ICH. RDWILs were categorized as occurring in borderzone (BZ) or non-BZ areas. We examined the effect of cSVD, acute BP reduction, and their interaction on RDWILs.

resultsRDWILs were observed in 34 (11%) patients (59.8 ± 10.3-years-old, 24% male). RDWILs were associated with a larger acute weighted average mean arterial pressure (MAP) reduction in the initial 24 h after ICH onset and a higher total cerebral microbleed (CMB) count. Intensive MAP changes (odds ratio (OR) per 10 mmHg 1.76, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.03-3.20), total CMBs burden (OR per 10 CMBs 1.21, 95% CI 1.08-1.39), and presence of lobar CMBs (OR 7.33, 95% CI 1.59-55.6) were risk factors for RDWILs at BZ, but not at non-BZ. Furthermore, a significant interaction was observed between lobar CMBs and MAP reduction on increased risk of RDWILs at BZ (

conclusioncSVD modulates the effect of acute BP reduction on the risk of RDWILs. Patients with extensive microangiopathy have a higher risk of developing cerebral ischemic changes in BZ during unstable hemodynamic status.

Indexed as

Cerebral Small Vessel DiseasesHypotensionAgedBlood PressureBrainCerebral HemorrhageFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedBlood pressurecerebral small vessel diseaseintracerebral hemorrhagemagnetic resonance imagingremote DWI lesion

Identifiers

PMID37641548
PMCPMC10472944
OpenAlexW4366690479

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.