Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37641072›Full record

ArticleParticle and fibre toxicology2023

Long-term exposure to polystyrene microplastics triggers premature testicular aging.

Deyi Wu, Meng Zhang, Ting Ting Bao, Hainan Lan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Particle and fibre toxicology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Systematic review of potential developmental and reproductive toxicity of microplastics.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2025
    Pooled it
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  9. Pollutant-regulated mitophagy: new perspectives in environmental toxicology.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
    Review
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  15. Article
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  20. Forever particles: histochemistry in the plasticene age.European journal of histochemistry : EJH · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Deyi WuCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, China.
Meng ZhangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, China.
Ting Ting BaoThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530005, China.
Hainan LanCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, China. tougao@jlau.edu.cn.
Jilin Agricultural University · CNGuangxi Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlastic pollution is greatly serious in the ocean and soil. Microplastics (MPs) degraded from plastic has threatened animals and humans health. The accumulation of MPs in the tissues and blood in animals and humans has been found. There is therefore a need to assess the toxicological effects of MPs on the reproductive system.

resultsIn this study, we explored the effect of polystyrene microplastics (PS-MPs) on premature testicular aging in vitro and in vivo. In vitro, we found that testicular sertoli cells (TM4 cells) was prematurely senescent following PS-MPs treatment by the evaluation of a range of aging marker molecules (such as Sa-β-gal, p16 and 21). TM4 cells were then employed for in vitro model to study the potential molecular mechanism by which PS-MPs induce the premature senescence of TM4 cells. NF-κB is identified as a key molecule for PS-MPs-induced TM4 cellular senescence. Furthermore, through eliminating reactive oxygen species (ROS), the activation of nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) was blocked in PS-MPs-induced senescent TM4 cells, indicating that ROS triggers NF-κB activation. Next, we analyzed the causes of mitochondrial ROS (mtROS) accumulation induced by PS-MPs, and results showed that Ca

conclusionIn short, our experimental results revealed that PS-MPs-caused testicular premature aging is dependent on Ca

Indexed as

Aging, PrematureAnimalsHumansMaleMiceMicroplasticsNF-kappa BPlasticsPolystyrenesReactive Oxygen SpeciesMicroplasticsNF-kappa BPlasticsPolystyrenesReactive Oxygen SpeciesNF-κBPolystyrene microplasticsPremature testicular agingROSTM4 cells

Identifiers

PMID37641072
PMCPMC10463354
OpenAlexW4386223309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.