Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37640802›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Predictors of infectious foci on FDG PET/CT in Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia.

Nesrin Ghanem-Zoubi, Jawad Abu-Elhija, Olga Kagna, Mona Mustafa-Hellou, Majd Qasum, Daniel Haber, Mical Paul, Zohar Keidar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Clinical revenues of selective use of [18F]-FDG-PET/CT scanning in the management of Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nesrin Ghanem-ZoubiInfectious Diseases Institute, Rambam Health Care Campus, Ha-Aliya 8 St, 3109601, Haifa, Israel. n_ghanem@rambam.health.gov.il.
Jawad Abu-ElhijaInternal Medicine Department E, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel.
Olga KagnaThe Ruth and Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
Mona Mustafa-HellouInfectious Diseases Institute, Rambam Health Care Campus, Ha-Aliya 8 St, 3109601, Haifa, Israel.
Majd QasumDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel.
Daniel HaberInfectious Diseases Institute, Rambam Health Care Campus, Ha-Aliya 8 St, 3109601, Haifa, Israel.
Mical PaulInfectious Diseases Institute, Rambam Health Care Campus, Ha-Aliya 8 St, 3109601, Haifa, Israel.
Zohar KeidarThe Ruth and Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
Rambam Health Care Campus · ILTechnion – Israel Institute of Technology · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We looked for predicting factors for the detection of infectious foci on 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography in combination with computed tomography (FDG PET/CT) among patients with Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia (SAB) who participated in an interventional study that was conducted at Rambam Health Care Campus, between July 1, 2015 and February 1, 2019. The primary outcome was an infectious focus detected by FDG PET/CT. Independent predictors for detection of focal infection were identified using univariate followed by a logistic regression multivariate analysis. We included 149 patients with 151 separate episodes of SAB who underwent FDG-PET/CT. Focal infections were detected in 107 patients (70.8%). Independent predictors for focal infection detection were community acquisition of bacteremia with odds ratio (OR) 3.03 [95% confidence interval (CI) 1.04-8.77], p-0.042 and C reactive protein (CRP) with OR 1.09 [95% CI 1.04-1.14], p < 0.001. Primary bacteremia was inversely associated with focal infection detection with OR 0.27 [0.10-0.69], p = 0.007, as were the pre-scan blood glucose levels OR 0.9 [0.98-0.99], p-0.004. The latter stayed significant in the subgroup of patients with diabetes mellitus. To conclude, patients with community-acquired bacteremia or high CRP levels should be carefully investigated for focal infection. Patients who present with primary bacteremia seem to be at low risk for focal infection.

Indexed as

BacteremiaCommunicable DiseasesFocal InfectionStaphylococcal InfectionsFluorodeoxyglucose F18HumansPositron-Emission TomographyPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyStaphylococcus aureusFluorodeoxyglucose F18

Identifiers

PMID37640802
PMCPMC10462707
OpenAlexW4386223944

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.