Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37640720›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Treatment of antibiotic-resistant bacteria colonizing diabetic foot ulcers by OLED induced antimicrobial photodynamic therapy.

Marta Piksa, Wojciech Fortuna, Cheng Lian, Małgorzata Gacka, Ifor D W Samuel, Katarzyna Matczyszyn, Krzysztof J Pawlik

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Emerging technologies for the management of diabetic foot ulceration: a review.Frontiers in clinical diabetes and healthcare · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Marta PiksaLudwik Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, Polish Academy of Sciences, Weigla 12, 53-114, Wroclaw, Poland.
Wojciech FortunaLudwik Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, Polish Academy of Sciences, Weigla 12, 53-114, Wroclaw, Poland.
Cheng LianOrganic Semiconductor Centre, School of Physics and Astronomy, SUPA, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, KY16 9SS, UK.
Małgorzata GackaDOBRZYŃSKA Medical Center, Wroclaw, Poland.
Ifor D W SamuelOrganic Semiconductor Centre, School of Physics and Astronomy, SUPA, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, KY16 9SS, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7821-7208
Katarzyna MatczyszynAdvanced Materials Engineering and Modelling Group, Faculty of Chemistry, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Wyb. Wyspianskiego 27, 50-370, Wroclaw, Poland. katarzyna.matczyszyn@pwr.edu.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8578-8340
Krzysztof J PawlikLudwik Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, Polish Academy of Sciences, Weigla 12, 53-114, Wroclaw, Poland. krzysztof.pawlik@hirszfeld.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5881-9292
Ludwik Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy · PLUniversity of St Andrews · GBWroclaw Medical University · PLWrocław University of Science and Technology · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We evaluate the efficacy of antimicrobial Photodynamic Therapy (APDT) for inactivating a variety of antibiotic-resistant clinical strains from diabetic foot ulcers. Here we are focused on APDT based on organic light-emitting diodes (OLED). The wound swabs from ten patients diagnosed with diabetic foot ulcers were collected and 32 clinical strains comprising 22 bacterial species were obtained. The isolated strains were identified with the use of mass spectrometry coupled with a protein profile database and tested for antibiotic susceptibility. 74% of isolated bacterial strains exhibited adaptive antibiotic resistance to at least one antibiotic. All strains were subjected to the APDT procedure using an OLED as a light source and 16 µM methylene blue as a photosensitizer. APDT using the OLED led to a large reduction in all cases. For pathogenic bacteria, the reduction ranged from 1.1-log to > 8 log (Klebsiella aerogenes, Enterobacter cloaca, Staphylococcus hominis) even for high antibiotic resistance (MRSA 5-log reduction). Opportunistic bacteria showed a range from 0.4-log reduction for Citrobacter koseri to > 8 log reduction for Kocuria rhizophila. These results show that OLED-driven APDT is effective against pathogens and opportunistic bacteria regardless of drug resistance.

Indexed as

Anti-Infective AgentsDiabetes MellitusDiabetic FootPhotochemotherapyAnti-Bacterial AgentsEnterobacterHumansAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective Agents

Identifiers

PMID37640720
PMCPMC10462621
OpenAlexW4386215783

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.