Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37640703›Full record

ArticleNPJ genomic medicine2023

Pan-cancer atlas of somatic core and linker histone mutations.

Erin R Bonner, Adam Dawood, Heather Gordish-Dressman, Augustine Eze, Surajit Bhattacharya, Sridevi Yadavilli, Sabine Mueller, Sebastian M Waszak, Javad Nazarian

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ genomic medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Erin R BonnerCenter for Genetic Medicine Research, Children's National Hospital, Washington, DC, USA.
Adam DawoodCenter for Genetic Medicine Research, Children's National Hospital, Washington, DC, USA.
Heather Gordish-DressmanDepartment of Biostatistics, Children's National Hospital, Washington, DC, USA.
Augustine EzeCenter for Genetic Medicine Research, Children's National Hospital, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6926-562X
Surajit BhattacharyaCenter for Genetic Medicine Research, Children's National Hospital, Washington, DC, USA.
Sridevi YadavilliCenter for Genetic Medicine Research, Children's National Hospital, Washington, DC, USA.
Sabine MuellerDepartment of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Pediatrics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Sebastian M WaszakLaboratory of Computational Neuro-Oncology, Swiss Institute for Experimental Cancer Research (ISREC), School of Life Sciences, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland. sebastian.waszak@epfl.ch.
Javad NazarianCenter for Genetic Medicine Research, Children's National Hospital, Washington, DC, USA. jnazarian@childrensnational.org.
Children's National · USOslo University Hospital · NOUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science Institute at Childrens NationalUL1TR001876 · NCATS · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BELL, MICHAEL J · 2016 to 2021
$25.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001876
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent genomic data points to a growing role for somatic mutations altering core histone and linker histone-encoding genes in cancer. However, the prevalence and the clinical and biological implications of histone gene mutations in malignant tumors remain incompletely defined. To address these knowledge gaps, we analyzed somatic mutations in 88 linker and core histone genes across 12,743 tumors from pediatric, adolescent and young adult (AYA), and adult cancer patients. We established a pan-cancer histone mutation atlas contextualized by patient age, survival outcome, and tumor location. Overall, 11% of tumors harbored somatic histone mutations, with the highest rates observed among chondrosarcoma (67%), pediatric high-grade glioma (pHGG, >60%), and lymphoma (>30%). Previously unreported histone mutations were discovered in pHGG and other pediatric brain tumors, extending the spectrum of histone gene alterations associated with these cancers. Histone mutation status predicted patient survival outcome in tumor entities including adrenocortical carcinoma. Recurrent pan-cancer histone mutation hotspots were defined and shown to converge on evolutionarily conserved and functional residues. Moreover, we studied histone gene mutations in 1700 pan-cancer cell lines to validate the prevalence and spectrum of histone mutations seen in primary tumors and derived histone-associated drug response profiles, revealing candidate drugs targeting histone mutant cancer cells. This study presents the first-of-its-kind atlas of both core and linker histone mutations across pediatric, AYA, and adult cancers, providing a framework by which specific cancers may be redefined in the context of histone and chromatin alterations.

Identifiers

PMID37640703
PMCPMC10462747
OpenAlexW4386224716

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.