Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37640496›Full record

ArticleStroke and vascular neurology2024

Individualised evaluation based on pathophysiology for moyamoya vasculopathy: application in surgical revascularisation.

Xin Zhang, Yu Lei, Jiabin Su, Chao Gao, Yanjiang Li, Rui Feng, Ding Xia, Peng Gao, Yuxiang Gu, Ying Mao

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Stroke and vascular neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xin Zhang *Department of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9511-4737
Yu Lei *Department of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jiabin SuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Chao GaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yanjiang LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Rui FengDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Ding XiaDepartment of Radiology, Huashan Hospital Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Peng GaoDepartment of Radiology, Huashan Hospital Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yuxiang GuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital Fudan University, Shanghai, China guyuxianghs@163.com maoying@fudan.edu.cn.
Ying MaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital Fudan University, Shanghai, China guyuxianghs@163.com maoying@fudan.edu.cn.
Fudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough bypass surgery is an effective treatment for moyamoya vasculopathy (MMV), the incidence of postoperative complications is still high. This study aims to introduce a novel evaluating system based on individualised pathophysiology of MMV, and to assess its clinical significance.

methodsThis multicentre, prospective study enrolled adult patients with MMV from Huashan Hospital, Fudan University and National Center for Neurological Disorders, China between March 2021 and February 2022. Multimodal neuroimages containing structural and functional information were used to evaluate personalised disease severity and fused to localise the surgical field, avoid invalid regions and propose alternative recipient arteries. The recipient artery was further selected intraoperatively by assessing regional haemodynamic and electrophysiological information. The preanastomosis and postanastomosis data were compared with assist with the postoperative management. Patients who received such tailored revascularisations were included in the novel group and the others were included in the traditional group. The 30-day surgical outcomes and intermediate long-term follow-up were compared.

resultsTotally 375 patients (145 patients in the novel group and 230 patients in the traditional group) were included. The overall complication rate was significantly lower in the novel group (p˂0.001). In detail, both the rates of postoperative infarction (p=0.009) and hyperperfusion syndrome (p=0.010) were significantly lower. The functional outcomes trended to be more favourable in the novel group, though not significantly (p=0.260). Notably, the proportion of good functional status was higher in the novel group (p=0.009). Interestingly, the preoperative statuses of perfusion and metabolism around the bypass area were significantly correlated with the occurrence of postoperative complications (P˂0.0001).

conclusionsThis novel evaluating system helps to identify appropriate surgical field and recipient arteries during bypass surgery for MMV to achieve better haemodynamic remodelling and pathophysiological improvement, which results in more favourable clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

Cerebral RevascularizationMoyamoya DiseaseAdultCerebrovascular CirculationChinaClinical Decision-MakingFemaleHemodynamicsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsCerebrovascular DisordersStroke

Identifiers

PMID37640496
PMCPMC11221303
OpenAlexW4386225240

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.