Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37640488›Full record

ArticleGlobal health, science and practice2023

Repeatability of Pulse Oximetry Measurements in Children During Triage in 2 Ugandan Hospitals.

Ahmad Asdo, Alishah Mawji, Collins Agaba, Clare Komugisha, Stefanie K Novakowski, Yashodani Pillay, Stephen Kamau, Matthew O Wiens, Samuel Akech, Abner Tagoola and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global health, science and practice, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Global emergency medicine: A scoping review of the literature from 2023.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Ahmad AsdoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology & Therapeutics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Alishah MawjiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology & Therapeutics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Collins AgabaWorld Alliance for Lung and Intensive Care Medicine in Uganda, Kampala, Uganda.
Clare KomugishaWorld Alliance for Lung and Intensive Care Medicine in Uganda, Kampala, Uganda.
Stefanie K NovakowskiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology & Therapeutics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Yashodani PillayDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology & Therapeutics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Stephen KamauKenya Medical Research Institute-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Nairobi, Kenya.
Matthew O WiensDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology & Therapeutics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Samuel AkechKenya Medical Research Institute-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Nairobi, Kenya.
Abner TagoolaDepartment of Pediatrics, Jinja Regional Referral Hospital, Jinja, Uganda.
Niranjan KissoonInstitute for Global Health at BC Children's and Women's Hospital, Vancouver, Canada.
J Mark AnserminoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology & Therapeutics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Dustin DunsmuirDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology & Therapeutics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.

Funding

Wellcome Trust 215695/B/19/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn low- and middle-income countries, health workers use pulse oximeters for intermittent spot measurements of oxygen saturation (SpO2). However, the accuracy and reliability of pulse oximeters for spot measurements have not been determined. We evaluated the repeatability of spot measurements and the ideal observation time to guide recommendations during spot check measurements.

methodsTwo 1-minute measurements were taken for the 3,903 subjects enrolled in the study conducted April 2020-January 2022 in Uganda, collecting 1 Hz SpO2 and signal quality index (SQI) data. The repeatability between the 2 measurements was assessed using an intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), calculated using a median of all seconds of non-zero SpO2 values for each recording (any quality, Q1) and again with a quality filter only using seconds with SQI 90% or higher (good quality, Q2). The ICC was also recalculated for both conditions of Q1 and Q2 using the initial 5 seconds, then the initial 10 seconds, and continuing with 5-second increments up to the full 60 seconds. Lastly, the whole minute ICC was calculated with good quality (Q2), including only records where both measurements had a mean SQI of more than 70% (Q3).

resultsThe repeatability ICC with condition Q1 was 0.591 (95% confidence interval [CI]=0.570, 0.611). Using only the first 5 seconds of each measurement reduced the repeatability to 0.200 (95% CI=0.169, 0.230). Filtering with Q2, the whole-minute ICC was 0.855 (95% CI=0.847, 0.864). The ICC did not improve beyond the first 35 seconds. For Q3, the repeatability rose to 0.908 (95% CI=0.901, 0.914).

conclusionsTraining guidelines must emphasize the importance of signal quality and duration of measurement, targeting a minimum of 35 seconds of adequate-quality, stable data. In addition, the design of new devices should incorporate user prompts and force quality checks to encourage more accurate pulse oximetry measurements.

Indexed as

HospitalsTriageChildHumansOximetryReproducibility of ResultsUganda

Identifiers

PMID37640488
PMCPMC10461707

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.